三叠纪巨型季风在上扬子地区的沉积学记录-矿物岩石地球化学通报.PDF

Bulletin of Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry Vol29 No2, Apr 2010 1 1 2 1 1 时志强 , 曾德勇 , 熊兆军, 张 华 , 赵安坤 1. , 6100 9; 2. , 2 7077 : 欧美研究者 一系列的实验都显示三叠纪时 泛大陆存在巨型季风; 三叠纪上扬子地区位于特提斯洋北缘, 其是否存 在巨型季风的影响以及其影响程度如何值得关注 一系列的沉积学记录显示上扬子地区在三叠纪亦受到巨型季风的强烈影 响, 这主要表现在: 1) 早三叠世飞仙关 纹层状沉积岩; 2) 早三叠世飞仙关 普遍存在的风暴岩; 3) 晚三叠世卡尼 碳酸盐生 产力危机; 4) 晚三叠世须家河 明显的化石木年轮上扬子地区沉积记录显示, 早三叠世早 和晚三叠世卡尼 是三叠纪巨 型季风最为剧烈的时 , 本文认为P/ T 界限生物大灭绝引发的Gaia 效应和卡尼 特提斯域强烈的构造活动极可能是这两次 巨型季风极盛发育的主导因素 : 巨型季风; 三叠纪; Gaia 效应; 卡尼 ; 年纹层; 风暴岩; 化石木 : P 122 : A :2010) Sedimentary Records of Triassi c Megamonsoon in Upper Yangtze Area 1 1 2 1 1 SHI Zhiqiang , ZENG Deyong , XIONG Zhaojun , ZHANG Hua , ZH AO Ankun 1. Chengdu University of Technology , ChengduCity , Sichuan, 6100 9 China; 2. L uneng Underg round Oil Comp any of Shengli Oil Field, SN P, ongying City, Shandong, 2 7077 China Abstract: The existence of Megamonsoon was proved by Euramerican researchers! researches. Whether there was Megamonsoon and how it influenced in Upper Yangtze area, the northern fringe of the T riassic T ethys Ocean, is worth of close attention. A serial of sedimentary evidences revealed upper Yangtze area was strongly affected by the Triassic Megamonsoon, which was mainly reflected in: 1)varves in the Lower Triassic Feixianguan Formation; 2) tempes tite in the first segment of Feixianguan Formation; 3) Late Triassic Carnian carbonate productivity crisis and 4) clear tree