摩擦摆基础滑移隔震框架结构理论研究.PDF

2013 年2 月 噪 声 与 振 动 控 制 第1期 文章编号：1006-1355(2013)01-0212-06 摩擦摆基础滑移隔震框架结构理论研究 何志坚 ，王社良 ( 西安建筑科技大学 土木工程学院，西安 710055 ) 摘 要：为研究摩擦摆基础滑移隔震框架结构的隔震情况，以摩擦摆系统的理论为基础，选取多层钢筋混凝土框架 结构为研究对象，采用有限元软件SAP 2000 进行模型建立、工况定义、模型分析和数据提取。比较基础固定结构和基 础滑移隔震结构在地震作用下的反应特性，如自振周期、楼层最大加速度反应、层间位移、层间剪力，分析其减震效 果。研究结果表明: 合理设置隔震层的参数，公式计算结果与程序分析结果吻合较好，摩擦摆隔震系统具有明显的减 震效果，大大降低地震作用下的结构的峰值反应包括自振周期、加速度反应、层间位移和层间剪力，某些减震率甚至超 过90 %. 关键词：振动与波；SAP2000 ；摩擦摆；基础滑移隔震；时程分析；隔震效果 + 中图分类号：TU352.1 2 文献标识码：A DOI 编码：10.3969/j.issn. 1006-1335.2013.01.044 TheoreticalTheoretical ResearchResearch ofof IsolationIsolation FrameFrame StructureStructure BasedBased onon FrictionFriction PendulumPendulum FoundationFoundation SlidingSliding HE Zhi-j ian ，WANG She-liang ( College of Civil Engineering, Xi ’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi ’an 710055, China ) AbstractAbstract :: To understand the isolation performance of isolation frame structure based on the friction pendulum foundation sliding, a multi-story reinforced concrete frame structure with a base of friction pendulum system was selected as an object for theoretical study. The finite element software SAP2000 was used for establishing the model, defining the operating conditions, model analysis and data extraction. To analyze the damping effect, response of the isolated structures to earthquake was analyzed and compared with that of fixed base structures, including the natural period, the floor’s maximum acceleration response, relative displacement among floors and interlayer shear forces. Analysis results indicate that with a reas