柯志亨老师ns2.ppt

Network Simulation and AnalysisUsing NS2;Methods for network research;Why Simulation;Simulation -- Advantage;Simulation -- Disadvantage;Outline1 ;Outline2;Outline3;Outline4;Outline5;Outline6;What is NS-2;Ns functionalities;“Ns” Components;NS Architecture;The simulation procedure;User’s view of NS2;Architecture view of NS2;NS2 Installation;完成安裝後， 並重新啟動cygwin視窗，就會如上圖所示，產生一個home 目錄 並且把一些設定檔案放到home目錄下;NS2 installation;export NS_HOME=`pwd`/ns-allinone-2.27 export PATH=$NS_HOME/tcl8.4.5/unix:$NS_HOME/tk8.4.5/unix:$NS_HOME/bin:$PATH export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$NS_HOME/tcl8.4.5/unix:$NS_HOME/tk8.4.5/unix:\ $NS_HOME/otcl-1.8:$NS_HOME/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH export TCL_LIBRARY=$NS_HOME/tcl8.4.5/library;測試你安裝的ns2 1.如上圖所示 2. $cd ns-allinone-2.28/ns-2.28 $./validate;How to insert a new module into your NS2?;set ns_ [new Simulator] $ns_ node-config -addressType hierarchical AddrParams set domain_num_ 2 lappend cluster_num 1 1 AddrParams set cluster_num_ $cluster_num lappend eilastlevel 1 2 AddrParams set nodes_num_ $eilastlevel set tracefd [open noah.tr w] $ns_ trace-all $tracefd set topo [new Topography] $topo load_flatgrid 100 100 set god_ [create-god 2] set W(0) [$ns_ node 0.0.0] set chan_ [new Channel/WirelessChannel] $ns_ node-config -adhocRouting NOAH \ -llType LL \ -macType Mac/802_11 \ -ifqType Queue/DropTail/PriQueue \ -ifqLen 50 \ -antType Antenna/OmniAntenna \ -propType Propagation/TwoRayGround \ -phyType Phy/WirelessPhy \ -channel $chan_ \ -topoInstance $topo \ -wiredRouting ON\ -agentTrace OFF \ -routerTrace OFF \ -macTrace OFF set BA [$ns_ node 1.0.0] $ns_ node-config -wiredRouting OFF set MH(0) [$ns_ node 1.0.1] $MH(0) random-motion 0 $MH(0) set base-station [AddrParams addr2id [$BA node-addr]] ;IEEE 802.11e for the ns-2 simulator;modify the original C++ code;nsB