场上覆岩层面接触块体结构的力学机理分析.pdfVIP

33 1 V o.l 33 N o. 1 200 8 1 JOURNA L OF CH INA COA L SOC IETY Jan. 2008 : 0253- 9993( 2008 01- 0033- 05 冯国瑞, 王鲜霞, 康立勋 ( , 030024 : 在现场观测的基础上, 建立了直接顶面接触块体结构的物理力学模型, 并分析了其力学 质, 提出了面接触块体结构的力学定义. 同时基于块体理论中确定关键块体的思想, 运用矢量 分析法确定了面接触块体结构中的关键接触面, 对其进行了力学分析, 从而深入研究了面接触块 体结构的力学特性, 获得了结构整体所受的挤压力和摩擦力的解析式, 并且针对大阳泉煤矿 8113综放工作面进行了 例计算, 所得结果与现场矿压观测结果基本吻合. : 上覆岩层; 块体结构; 力学机理 : TD 326 : A Analysis on themechanism of the facecontacted blocks structure in overlying strata above the longwall face FENG Guoru ,i WAN G X ianx ia, KANG L ixun (Institute of M ining Technology, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China) Abstract: T he m odel o f the facecon tacted b locks structure w as estab lished through observat ion on the spot, its m echanics substance w as analyzed and its m echanics def in ition w as proposed. The key contactedface w as founded in the structure o f facecontaced b locks by the vector ana lysis in b lock theory and m echan ics analysis on the face contacted b locks structure w as executed and its m echan ica l properties w as part icular studied. A s a result, the so lu t ion on the squeez ing force and the friction for the structure w ere go t. A t the sam e t mi e, an exam ple w as calcu lated and the solution w as proved. In a w ord, the m echanism o f the facecontacted blocks structure w as put forw ard in m acro, the theory accordance to further study the instability and the effect ion of the stru