城市固体废弃物持水特性的室内试验.pdfVIP

32 1 2012 2 Vol . 32 No. 1 Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resour ces Feb. 2012 DOI 10. 3880/ j . issn . 1006O7647. 2012 . 01. 008 城市固体废弃物持水特性的室内试验 1, 2 1, 2 刘晓东 , 施建勇 ( 1. , 210098; 2. , 21009 8) 为了对城市固体废弃物的持水特性进行分析, 采用非饱和固结仪对6 组人工配制的城市固体 废弃物 样进行了土水特征曲线测定的室内 验, 同时还采用滤纸法量测 样的土水特征曲线, 并 对 样孔隙大小分布指标 K进行了分析 验结果表明 样的进气值很低, 为1 kPa 左右, 荷载作 用使进气值升高; K值随着 样初始孔隙比的增加而减小, 随着 样有机物质量分数的增加而增 加; 使用滤纸法测城市固体废弃物的土水特征曲线时, 高吸力阶段的值更加合理, 更有参考性 城市固体废弃物; 持水特性; 土水特征曲线; 进气值; 非饱和固结仪法; 滤纸法 X705 A 1006O7647( 2012) 01O0034O05 Laboratory tests on hydraulic properties of municipal solid waste/ / LIU Xiao-dong1, 2, SHI J ian- yong1, 2 ( 1. Geotechnical Engineering Institute, Hohai University, Nanjing 2 10098, China; 2. Key Laboratory of inistry of Educationf or Geomachanics and Embankment Engineering, Hohai University, Nanj ing 21009 8, China) Abstract In order to analyze the hydraulic properties of municipal solid w aste ( MSW ) , laboratory tests on the soi-l w ater characteristic curves of 6 groups of MSW samples w ith diff erent void ratios and organic contents are performed by means of the un saturated consolidation apparatus . The f ilter paper method is also employed to determ ine their soil-w ater ch aracteristic curves. The distribution index Kof void size of the samples is analyzed. The results show that the air- entry value of the MSW samples is very sm all and about 1 kPa, and it increases ow ing to the action of loading. The value