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- 2017-08-07 发布于重庆
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初中英语60个十分重要的句型
与期中考试英语满分的距离,是这60个重要的句型!初中60个重要的句型,希望对大家有帮助!1.as…as和……一样中间必须用形容词或副词原级。例如:Thisclassroom is as big as that one.这间教室和那间一样大。Heruns as fast as Tom.他和汤姆跑的一样快。否定结构:not as/so…as,“不如……”。上面的两个句子可分别改为:Thisclassroom is not as/so large as that one.这间教室不如那间大。Hedoesn’t run as/so fast as Tom.他跑得不如汤姆快。2.as soon as一……就……用来引导时间状语从句。若主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。例如:I’lltell him the plan as soon as I see him.我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。He’llgo home as soon as he finishes his work.他一完成工作就回家。3.be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth.忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事在enjoy,finish,hate,go on,be busy等词语后,一般用动词-ing形式作宾语。例如:LinTao is busy making a model plane.林涛正忙着做飞机模型。Mymother enjoys taking a walk after supper.我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。I hatewatching Channel Five.我讨厌看五频道。Whensomeone asked him to have a rest,he just went onworking.当有人让他休息一会儿时,他仍继续工作。I havefinished writing the story.我已经写完了故事。4.fill…with用……装满......;be filled with充满了……;be full of充满了......①be filled with说明由外界事物造成的此种状态,表示被动。例如:Thebox is filled with food.盒子里装满了食物。②be full of说明主语处于的状态。此外,还可表示程度,意为“非常”。例如:Thepatient’s room is full of flowers.那个病人的房间摆满了花。Theyoung man is full of pride.那个年轻人非常骄傲。③这两种结构还可以相互改写。例如:I fillthe box with food.The box is full of food.5.be good/bad for有利于/有害于……此句型是:be+adj.+for+n.结构。例如:Doingmorning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你的健康有益。Alwaysplaying computer games is bad for your study.总玩电脑游戏对你的学习不利。6.be used to(doing)sth.习惯于……后必须接名词或动名词,可用于现在、过去、将来的多种时态。be可用get,become来代替。例如:He isused to life in the country.(He is used to living inthe country.)他习惯于乡村生活。Hewill get used to getting up early.他将会习惯于早起。注意:be used to do的意思是“被用来做……”。例如:Woodis used to make paper.木材被用来造纸。7.both…and…两者都……用来连接两个并列成分;当连接两个并列主语时,其后谓语动词用复数。例如:Boththe students and the teachers will go to the HistoryMuseumtomorrow.不论老师还是学生明天都会去历史博物馆。8.can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事help在此的意思是“抑制,忍住”,其后接动词-ing形式。例如:Hisjoke is too funny.We can’t help laughing.他的笑话太有趣了,我们禁不止笑了起来。9.sth.costs sb.some money某物花费某人多少钱此句型的主语是物。cost一词带的是双宾语,它的过去式、过去分词和原型一样。Thisbook cost me five yuan.这本书花了我五元钱。10.either…or…不是……就是……,或者……或者…
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