电力系统恢复控制在线决策方法 an on-line decision-making method applicable to power system restoration control.pdfVIP

37 卷 10 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 37 No. 10 20 13 年10 月 Power System Technology Oct. 2013 文章编号：1000-3673 （2013 ）10-2762-09 中图分类号：TM 73 TM 76 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470 4051 电力系统恢复控制在线决策方法 赵达维，刘天琪，李兴源 （四川大学电气信息学院，四川省 成都市 610065 ） An On-line Decision-Making Method Applicable to Power System Restoration Control ZHAO Dawei, LIU Tianqi, LI Xingyuan (School of Electrical Engineering and Information, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan Province, China) ABSTRACT: There is insufficiency in the pertinence and 阶段多目标优化模型。鉴于恢复过程被调度控制时段自然离 effectiveness of black-start scheme used for non-overall 散化的特点，采用动态规划法求解。实际系统算例分析结果 blackout scene. Therefore, an online decision-making method 表明，所提方法可行、有效，可为电网调度运行部门应对大 for power system restoration control is proposed. 停电提供决策参考。 Simultaneously considering the factors such as available 关键词：电力系统；恢复控制；决策；多目标优化；深度优 generating capacity margin and the position of synchronization 先搜索；粗糙集理论；大停电；黑启动 points, the outage areas are divided by depth first searching (DFS) and the comprehensive dominance calculation in rough 0 引言 set theory is utilized to make outage subareas matching with restoration strategy. Power source output models conforming to 近年来，世界范围内多次发生的大面积停电事 system restoration characteristics are built, on this basis, [1] 故造成了恶劣的社 影响和极大的经济损失 ，如 considering such factors as rapidly restoring important load, the 近期的印度大停电。为此，我国电网企业预先编制 generation share of units within the grid and system stability, a