废旧锂离子电池中钴的酸浸过程研究 study on cobalt recovery by acid leaching from wasted li-ion batteries.pdfVIP

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废旧锂离子电池中钴的酸浸过程研究 study on cobalt recovery by acid leaching from wasted li-ion batteries.pdf

废旧锂离子电池中钴的酸浸过程研究 study on cobalt recovery by acid leaching from wasted li-ion batteries

电池工业 废旧锂离子电池中钴的酸浸过程研究 张 阳,满瑞林,王辉,陈 亮 (中南大学化学化工学院,湖南长沙410083) 摘要:研究了大量废旧锂离子电池芯混合粉料中钴的湿法浸出技术,分别在硫酸体系和硫酸+双氧 水体系中进行浸出实验,对比发现两种体系中浸出过程符合收缩核模型,双氧水的加入可使浸出过 程的活化能降低从而有利于浸出。浸出的最佳工艺条件为85℃,反应120rain,4mol/L硫酸,2.0 mL双氧水/g粉末,液固比10。在该工艺条件下浸出钴的一次浸出率达93.2%。 关键词:废旧锂离子电池;浸出;钴酸锂;表观活化能 中图分类号:TM912.9文献标志码:A 文章编号:l008-7923(2010)01-0041-05 oncobalt acid fromwasted Study recoveryby leaching T● ● ● ·- o Ll—10nDatterles ZHANG Hui,CHEN Yang,MANRui-lin,WANGLiang andChemical South Chemistry University,Chan6z,坞Hunan410083,China) fCollegeof E乃舒耻e而强Central from Wag Abstract:Theof cobalt Li-ionbatteries technique hydrometallurgicalleaching spent this materialofwasted WaSleachedinthe of in batteries a280,and investigatedpaper.Active system of Wassuitablefor coremodel.Additionof H2S04+H202,respectively.Theprocessleaching shrinking couldreducetheactivationofthe the best H202 energy systembenefitingleachingprocess.Theprocess conditionswere mol/L mL 10.Underthese 85℃,120min,4 H2S042.0 conditions, H20如(powder),L/S the ofCowas93.2%. singleleachingefficiency words:wastedLi—-ion cobalt activation Key

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