超声冲击对TA15钛合金焊接接头的影响_尤逢海.pdfVIP

TA15 1 2 2 3 2 尤逢海 　　杨夏炜 　　朱景川 　　孔艳荣 　　来忠红 (1　, 　100013 ) (2　, 　150001) (3　, 　066200) 　　研究了 TA15钛合金氩弧焊焊接接头超声冲击前 的组织及力学性能, 并对接头拉伸断口进行 了观察。结果表明,焊接 焊缝区和热影响区的组织与母材的组织差别很大,表现为魏氏组织特征;超声冲击 前 母材和接头的组织均变化不大。冲击处理使焊缝区和母材区的强度和伸长率均有所增加。冲击前 的焊 缝及母材的室温拉伸断口均属于韧窝型断口。冲击 接头的表面和断面显微硬度均得到了提高。 　TA15钛合金,组织, 力学性能,断口形貌,显微硬度 EffectsofUltrasonicImpacton eldingJointofTA15 TitaniumAlloy 1 2 2 3 2 YouFenghai　　YangXiawei　　ZhuJingchuan　　KongYanrong　　LaiZhonghong (1　BeijingHangxingMachineryManufacturingCorporation, Beijing　100013) (2　SchoolofMaterialsScienceandEngineering, HarbinInstituteofTechnology, Harbin　150001) (3　QinhuangdaoShouqinMachining DeliveryCo., Ltd., Qinhuangdao　066200 ) Abstrac　tThemicrostructur,emechanicalpropertiesandhardnessofTIGweldedjointsmadebyTA15 titanium alloywithandwithoutultrasonicmipactwereanalyzedandtensilefracturesurfacesofthejointwereobserved.Mean- tmi,ethefractureofweldingjointwasinvestigated.Theresultsshowtha,tafterwelding, microstructureoftheweldzone andtheheat-affectedzonearedifferentfromtheparentmeta,lshowingcharacteristicsofweavestructure.Microstruc- tureoftheparentmetalandthejointchangedalittieafterultrasonicmipac.tThetensilestrengthandtheelongation percentageoftheparentmetalandtheweldzoneincreasedslightly.Beforeandafterultrasonicmipac,tthepropertyof thetensilefracturesurfacesoftheparentmetalandtheweldzonearedmiple-typefracture.Afterultrasonicmipac,t thesurfacemicrohardnessandthesectionmicrohardnessareobviouslyincreased. Keywords　TA15 titaniumallo,yMicrostructur,eMechanicalpropertie,sFracturesurface,sMicrohardness [7] 0