Lesson 5媒体类.doc

5. 媒体 Media 引言 媒体类话题主要包括：电视、报纸、杂志、网络等。 近些年常考的话题有人们购买商品是因为需要，广告没有必要，作用仅仅是娱乐，是否同意？ 儿童广告有很多的负面效应，应该禁止。 读书比看电视更能激发想象力和培养语言技巧是否同意？ 是否同意新闻传媒的影响是负面的？ 报纸对于人们看待问题方式和行为的影响。 媒体对青少年的影响等。 媒体是否应该详细报道犯罪 （媒体和犯罪相结合的话题） G类话题偏重于电视对青少年的影响。 媒体题目真题再现’s opinions and ideas. Why and do you think it is positive or negative situation? 关键词解读：报纸的影响If a product is good or it meets people needs, people will buy it. So advertising is unnecessary and no more than an entertainment. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 关键词解读：广告的作用仅仅是娱乐It has been believed that people who read for pleasure have developed imagination and language skills better than people who prefer to watch TV. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 关键词解读：读书与看电视News media has become more influential in our life nowadays. Some people think that it is a negative development. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 关键词解读：新闻媒体的利弊Studies suggest that children spend more time on watching TV than they did in the past and spend less on doing active or creative things. Why do you think this is a case? What measurement and methods can be used to tackle with it? 关键词解读：看电视扼杀创造力 链接机经关键词 传播信息disseminate information)，使人们迅速地获取最新的消息(the latest news)，也给我们提供了丰富的信息(provide us with rich information)，使人信息灵通(keep people well-informed)，与时俱进(keep up with the times)。 娱乐性 ◎ 媒体有很强的娱乐性(entertaining)，使人们得到放松enable people to relax)，丰富了人们的生活(enrich people’s life)。 教育性 ◎有教育的功能play the educational role )，传播知识spread knowledge) Many people watch different educational programs to find out more about their environment, nature, wild life animals, economic situations, etc. 记者应具备的素质 新闻报道(news report)要全面(show the public the whole picture/ whole story)，要保证公正(remain impartial，news coverage)不能隐瞒真相(the truth cannot be suppressed)，也不能大肆渲染(while others are highlighted)。 新闻记者要想报道客观公正(objective)，不能加入主观的倾向(preferences)。新闻报道的职责是报道事实(report the truth)，而不是追求轰动的效应或新闻(sensational news)，也不能屈服于压力(bow to the pressure)，这样才能值得信(trustworthy)和具有新闻