频率选择性信道下空时分组码直接盲信号检测算法.pdfVIP

第 38 期 　第 2 期 西　安　交　通　大　学　学　报 Vol. 38 　№2 2004 年 2 月 　 Feb. 2004 J OU RNAL OF XI′AN J IAO TON G UN IV ERSIT Y 频率选择性信道下空时分组码直接盲信号检测算法 邓　科 , 殷勤业 , 丁　乐 , 赵　铮 (西安交通大学电子与信息工程学院 , 710049 , 西安) 摘要 : 针对空时分组码系统中训练序列的引入会降低系统传输效率的问题 ,提出了一种在频率选择性衰落 信道下无需信道估计直接对空时分组码进行盲信号检测的算法. 该算法在发射端采用线性预编码并且在接 收端采用子空间方法进行解码. 和已提出的其他盲信号检测算法不同 ,它可以在未知信道信息的情况下以满 速率发送和接收信号并获得满的分集增益. 该算法可以被推广到有任意发射天线数的空时编码结构. Monte Carlo 仿真实验表明 ,该算法和使用准确信道信息的解码算法性能相近. 关键词 : 空时分组码 ;直接解码 ;频率选择性衰落信道 ;阵列信号处理 ( ) 中图分类号: TN911 　文献标识码 : A 　文章编号 : 0253 - 987X 2004 02 - 0154 - 04 Blind Signal Detection for SpaceTime Block Coding in FrequencySelective Scenario with Linear PreCoding Den g Ke , Yin Qinye , Din g L e , Zhao Zheng ( School of Electronics and Information Engineering , Xi ′an Jiaotong University , Xi ′an 710049 , China) Abstract : Focusing on the problem that training sequences will decrease the transmission efficiency in the space time block code ( STBC) system , a method that can directly detect the STBC coded signals transmitted over the frequencyselective channels without knowing the channel state information ( CSI) was proposed. This novel blind detection algorithm used a linear precoding STBC scheme at the transmitter side and a subspace method at the receiver side in order to achieve the full frequency diversity. Unlike other existed blind signal detection schemes , the proposed method was able to achieve the full diversity at the full transmit and receive rate without knowing the CSI and could b