高考专题倒装句型.pptVIP

倒装句型 Inversion 历年高考倒装句相关知识真题演练 1. So much of interest _____________that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all． 08上海 A．offers Beijing B．Beijing offers C．does Beijing offer D．Beijing does offer 2. Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and _______________． 08辽宁 A．I was neither B．neither was I C．I was either D．either was I 3. ______ you eat the correct foods ______ be able to keep fit and stay healthy. 08江苏 A. only if; will you B. Only if; you will C. Unless; will you D. Unless; you will 在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后。但有时为了语法结构的需要，或者是为了强调，谓语的全部或一部分却提到主语前面，这种语序叫做倒装。 倒装可分为: a.全部倒装 b.部分倒装 倒装 (Inversion): ２、部分谓语（情态动词、助动词、连系 动词）在前，谓语的主体部分仍在主语之 后的句子，叫部分倒装句。 Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 英语倒装句分为两种： １、整个谓语在前的句子，叫完全倒装。 Here comes the car. A. 完全倒装 There be +主语 There lived an old man in the mountain. There stood an old tree front of the house There still exist some problems 1. 2. here/there/now/then + vi. +主语 out/in/up/down/away 在句首，表强调 eg: 1. Here comes the bus. There goes the bell. Now comes your turn. Out went the children. 注：代词做主语时，主谓语序不变 Here you are. Here it is. In he comes. 副词 + 动词+ 主语 副词 + 代词+ 动词 3. 句首状语为表示地点的介词词组。 eg: From the valley came a frightening sound. South of the city lies a big steel factory. 介词短语 + 谓语 + 主语 谓语通常是be , stand, sit , lie 等动词。 4. 直接引语的全部或一部分在句首时。 “Do you think my clothes fit well?” asked the emperor. Mr smith said Mary,“ May I borrow your pen? 注意： 主语是代词时，不用倒装。 “Where are you going?” he asked. 5. 表语置于句首。 形容词+系动词+主语 Present at the meeting were Professor White and many other guests. 2) 过去分词+系动词+主语 Gone are the days. 3) 介词短语+be+主语 Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers and toys. 6. 为了保持句子平衡或为了强调表语或状语，为 了使上下文紧密衔接。 a. Inside the Pyramids are the burial rooms for the kings and queens. b. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of which sat a small boy. B. 部分倒装 用于疑问句 Do yo