基于光照方向不一致的图像盲取证技术-北京邮电大学学报.PDFVIP

2011年6月 北 京 邮 电 大 学 学 报 Jun.2011 第34卷 第3期 Journal of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Vol.34 No.3 摇 摇 文章编号:1007鄄5321(2011)03鄄0026鄄05 基于光照方向不一致的图像盲取证技术 1 1 2 2 2 李叶舟 ,摇 胡摇 静 ,摇 牛少彰 ,摇 孟宪哲 ,摇 朱艳玲 (1. 北京邮电大学 理学院,北京 100876;2. 北京邮电大学 计算机学院,北京 100876) 摘要:通过提取单一数字图像中目标物体的边缘信息,可估计图像拍摄场景中的光照方向. 为了提高光照方向的 估计效率,引入图像边缘检测算子,实现了待取证图像中目标物体的准确定位和边缘拟合,并进行了数据分析,建 立了系统的基于光照方向不一致的图像篡改检测流程. 实验结果表明,边缘检测算子优化了图像检测流程,提高了 该取证技术的可行性和可扩展性. 关摇 键摇 词:图像篡改;边缘检测算子;盲取证;数学规划 中图分类号:TP391摇 摇 摇 摇 文献标志码:A Exposing Digital Image Forgeries by Detecting Inconsistence in Light Source Direction 1 1 2 2 2 LI Ye鄄zhou ,摇 HUJing ,摇 NIU Shao鄄zhang ,摇 MENG Xian鄄zhe ,摇 ZHU Yan鄄ling (1. School of Science,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing 100876,China; 2.School of Computer Science,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing 100876,China) Abstract:By extracting the edge information of the target object in single digital image,the light direc鄄 tion can be estimated. In order to improve the efficiency of the estimated light direction,the image edge detection operators are brought in which achieves the accurate orientation of the target object in the fake image. Withthecombinationof borderfittinganddataanalysis,thusaprocedureof detectingimagetam鄄 pering whichisbasedontheinconsistenciesinlightsourcedirectionisformed. Experimentalresultsshow that edgedetectionoperatorsoptimizethedetectingprocess,alsoimprovethefeasibility andexpandability of thisforensic technology. Key words:image tampering;edge detection operators;blind forensi