建筑某办公楼毕业设计.doc

建筑某办公楼毕业设计 目 录 结构计算书 1设计基本资料·························································1 1.1初步设计资料·······················································1 1.2结构选型···························································2 2结构布置及计算简图···················································2 2.1结构布置及梁,柱截面尺寸的初选······································2 2.2框架结构的计算简图·················································5 3重力荷载代表值的计算·················································6 4 框架侧移刚度的计算··················································9 5横向水平荷载作用下框架内力计算······································12 6竖向荷载作用下内力计算··············································18 6.1框架结构的荷载计算················································18 6.2框架结构的内力计算················································21 7框架结构的内力组合··················································30 8框架梁柱板的配筋计算················································45 8.1框架梁的正、斜截面计算·············································45 8.2框架柱的截面设计··················································50 8.3板配筋计算························································53 天顺多层办公楼设计心得体会 致谢 参考文献 附录(建筑施工图, 结构施工图) 天顺多层办公楼建筑和结构设计 摘 要：本工程为天顺多层办公楼工程，采用现浇钢筋混凝土框架结构体系，主体为五层，本地区抗震设防烈度为7度，近震，场地类别为II 类场地。主导风向为夏季东南风，冬季西北风，基本风压0.35KN/㎡，基本雪压0.4KN/㎡。楼﹑屋盖均采用现浇钢筋混凝土肋型屋盖。 在进行建筑设计时，需要收集必要的设计资料，例如办公楼所处地区、当地的地质、气候、办公楼的功能等，在整个设计过程中都应综合考虑所给设计资料，并结合规范、规程，以利于准确执行规范、规程，切实提高建筑施工图的设计质量。 在进行结构设计时，本设计主要进行了结构方案中横向框架第4轴的设计。在确定框架布局之后，先进行了重力荷载代表值的计算,进而求出在风荷载作用下的结构内力（弯矩、剪力、轴力）。接着计算竖向荷载（恒载及活荷载）作用下的结构内力，并进行内力组合计算，找出不利的一组或几组内力组合，选取最不利的组合计算配筋。 整个结构在设计过程中，严格遵循相关的专业规范的要求，参考相关资料和有关最新的国家标准规范，对设计的各个环节进行综合全面的科学性考虑。总之，适用、安全、经济、使用方便是本设计的原则。设计合理可行的建筑结构方案是现场施工的重要依据。 关键词： 框架结构 荷载计算 内力计算 计算配筋 Architectural and structural design of Tianshun multi-office building Abstract: This project is multi-storey office building for the Skyway project, using steel reinforced concrete frame structure system, subject to five, the regional seismic intensity of 7 degrees, near earthquake, site classification for the type I