4.9《Unit 4 language piont》课件.pptVIP

倒装句; (3)在象声词或以out、in、up、down、away等副词开头的句子里。 ??? 1.Crackle，crackle,crackle came the gun and the young soldier felt very frightened. ?? 2. Out rushed the children. ??? ; (4)当表示地点的介词词组在句首时。 ??? 1.At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake. ??? 2.The soldiers ran to the building, on the top of which flew a flag. ??? 3.East of the lake lie two towns. ??? 4.Under the tree was lying a wounded soldier. ;在上述四种句子中，如果主语为人称代词，则不需要倒装。 ??? e.g. In he came and back he went again. ;科目一考试网 / 科目一模拟考试2016科目四考试网 / 科目四模拟考试驾校一点通365网 / 驾校一点通2016科目一 科目四驾驶员理论考试网 / 2016科目一考试 科目四考试;二、部分倒装 ;以关联连词not only...but also开首的句子或者分句也是如此。 ??? Not only did they break into his office and steal his books, but they also tore up his manuscripts. ??? 位于句首的only，（包括连词not only...but also）只修饰（或连接）主语部分，则不引起倒装。 ??? Only Jack can answer this question.;(2)当句首状语为否定词或带有否定含义的词语时，常见的这类词或词语有not, never, hardly, seldom, rarely, scarcely 以及not until, no sooner,...than, hardly...when, ...no...等。  1. Seldom had I seen such a beautiful picture. ? 2.Hardly had I arrived home when the phone rang. ??? 3.Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.(MET90) ???; 4.At no time have I said such a thing. ??? 5.Not a finger did I lay on him. ??? 6.To few people does such an opportunity occur. ??? 但当否定词否定主语，否定词组不含否定含义，或者句首状语的否定意义已为随后的另一名词所抵消，此时则不需要倒装。 ??? 1.Not a leaf had fallen from the trees though autumn was well advanced. ??? 2.In no time the locusts came clown and started eating everything. ??? 3.Not infrequently they go abroad.;(3)在省去if的虚拟条件从句中。 ??? 1.Should I be free this afternoon,I would come and help you with your lesson. ??? 2.Were I in your place. I would not be fit for your job. ??? 3.Had it not been for the captain, the ship would have sunk with all on board. ??? 我们可以说Were it not...或者Had it not been...,但不可以说Weren’ t it... 或者hadn’t it been.. .因此下列句子应视为病句。 ??? Weren’t it for his wife’s money, he would never be a director. ;(4)在So ...that, to such...th