Automation lecture 2课件.pptVIP

;词根（root） 在拉丁、希腊语中，词根是一个拉丁或希腊词的核心部分，是这个词最基本、最本质的东西。如prewar中，war就是词根。 （premature, prehistory）前缀（prefix) 是一个词素，用于一个词（词根）的前面，使这个词的意义发生改变。如microwave中的micro，preliberation中pre.后缀（suffix) 是一个词素，用于一个词（词根）的后面，使这个词的意义发生改变。如density中的ity，shorten中en.;由拉丁或希腊词素组合构成新词，如aero + plane = aeroplane. 动词－副词组合词（verb-adverb combination)，如take-off, check-in, check-out, check-up, et al.拼合词（portmanteau)，如transfer + resistor = transistor; Europe + Asia = Eurasia, positive + electron = positron, et al. ;大量使用名词或名词词组。;Fuzzy control is found an effective way to control the systems without precise mathematic models.;大量使用非谓语动词及其短语。There are two methods of connecting compound motors. This article is concerned with relating the Laplace domain to the response.;常用It作形式主语，替代后面that引导的主语从句。Viewed in this light, it will be found that the analysis of three-phase circuits is little more difficult than that of single-phase circuits. It has been proved that induced voltage causes a current to flow in opposition to the force producing it. 常用It作形式主语，替代后面的不定式短语。It makes no difference to take this medicine before or after meals. 常用虚拟语气。But for the heat of sun (if there were no heat of the sun), nothing could live.;This is one of the key features of Op-Amp design—the action of the circuit on signals depends only upon the external elements which can be easily varied by the designer and which do not depend upon the detailed character of the Op-Amp itself.;常用以下五种时态。一般现在时。Fig.1-4A-1 shows the diode symbol and its volt-ampere characteristics.现在完成时。These trials have been finished.一般过去时。The symbol used for an ideal Op-Amp.现在进行时。But once the device is conducting, the gate loses its control to turn off the device.一般将来时。The voltage drop will cause conduction loss.;多用由as，if, when等引导的主动、被动及简略形式。As has been indicated; as follows; as the above shows, as in table 2, as shown in figure 3, as previously mentioned. et al.If any (anything), If necessary, If possible, If required, et al.When