基于无源性理论的电压不平衡条件下pwm整流器非线性控制策略 nonlinear control of pwm rectifier based on passivity theory under unbalanced grid voltage.pdfVIP

第41 卷 第6 期 电力系统保护与控制 Vol.41 No.6 2013 年3 月16 日 Power System Protection and Control Mar.16, 2013 基于无源性理论的电压不平衡条件下 PWM 整流器非线性控制策略 吕学志，康忠健，梅永超 （中国石油大学(华东)电气工程系，山东 青岛 266580） 摘要：针对 PWM 整流器在电网电压不平衡条件下直流侧电压出现二次谐波和交流侧出现负序电流的问题，在分析了 PWM 整流 器数学模型的基础上，设计了一种基于无源性理论的 PWM 整流器非线性控制器。在 Matlab 下建立了 PWM 整流器仿真系统模 型，对所设计的非线性控制器进行了仿真验证，并与传统的双 dq-PI 控制策略进行了比较。仿真试验结果表明，所设计的基 于无源性理论的非线性控制器可以根据控制目标有效地抑制直流侧二次谐波或交流侧负序电流，与传统的双 dq-PI 控制器相 比具有更好的动态性能。 关键词：电压不平衡；PWM整流器；无源性理论；非线性控制；阻尼注入 Nonlinear control of PWM rectifier based on passivity theory under unbalanced grid voltage Lü Xue-zhi, KANG Zhong-jian, MEI Yong-chao (Dept of Electric Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China) Abstract: Under the unbalanced grid voltage conditions, the PWM rectifier would produce 2nd harmonic in the DC voltage and negative sequence current in the AC side. In order to deal with these problems, this paper designs a nonlinear controller based on the passivity theory after analyzing the mathematical model of the PWM rectifier. A Matlab simulation model of the PWM rectifier is established. Finally, the nonlinear controller is checked and compared with the traditional dual dq-PI controller. The simulation results suggest that the nonlinear controller based on passivity theory could effectively restrain the DC voltage 2nd harmonic or AC side negative sequence current according to the control objectives and have a better dynamic performance than the traditional dual dq-PI controller. This work is supported by National Natural Science