特别练习一般过去.docVIP

高一英语专项练习 三 第一部分：基础知识 一、动词专练 一般过去时?：1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 一般过去时 结构 主动语态 被动语态 肯定句 S.+be(was, were); S.+V.(-ed) S.+ be(was, were)+done 否定句 S.+be(was, were)+not; S.+didn’t+V. S.+ be(was, were)+not+done 疑问句 Be(was, were)+S.+...? Be(was, were)+S.+done ? Did+S.+V.+...? Wh-/How + be(was, were)+S.+...? Wh-/How +did+S.+V.+...? 常用时间状语 Yesterday, last night, two days ago, once upon a time... 动词过去式变化规则 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed 如：pull-pulled,?cook-cooked? 2．结尾是e加d 如：taste-tasted,live-lived,hope-hoped 3．末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed 如：stop-stopped?,planned 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，?再加-ed 如：study-studied?,worry-worried, carry-carried EX1：请用正确动词形式填空。 1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month. 3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning. 4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago. 5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning. 6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing. 7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 8.Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm. 9.My mother ________________ (not invite) by him yesterday. 10.She watches TV every evening. But she _____________(not watch) TV last night. 11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year? 12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday? —We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening. 14.Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun. 15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be) 16. The problems _____________(discuss) in the morning. 17.There ___________( be not) any hospitals in my hometown in 1940. 18. Our city __________(visit) by more foreigners last year. 19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move) 20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year. 二、句型结构训练 （1）一般疑问句、特殊疑问句练习 EX2：翻译下列疑问句 1、你昨晚去哪了？ 2、咖啡和茶，你喜欢喝哪种？ 3. 他们是骑自行车去上学的吗？ 4、你会打篮球吗？ 5、他昨天是什么时候来的？ 6、你姐姐是一个护士吗？ 7、谁的自行车坏了？ 8、你妈妈昨天为什么这么生气？ 9、你最喜欢的科目是什么？ 10、你是怎么知道这个消