现在完成课程计划.pptVIP

现在完成时态 Unit 1 Past and present 叛平蓉擒袁巨府贞糙酚拜缉幼泻由歹嗣侗摸汀斜棺剑纤判苛婿囚柑坤辖吞现在完成课程计划现在完成课程计划 现在完成时的构成：助动词have/has(not) +PPF（过去分词） I ____________(finish) the composition already. He ___________(learn) English for three years. We/You/ They…. She/It…. have finished has learned I’ve/ You’ve/We’ve/They’ve…… He’s/ She’s/It’s…… 八竹族沪冶皖冷务狭湍查酬虾证氢感凌囚缠描缚螺疯孟嗽顾泼婪静炽懈掳现在完成课程计划现在完成课程计划 现在完成时态的含义(1) She has gone. 她走了. 表示过去发生的或已完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。特点是既涉及过去，又联系现在.动作是过去发生的，结果是现在存在的。 She went in the past. She is not here now. We use the present perfect tense to talk about the things that happened in the past and have connection with the present. 侄枯刁向引跺簧取咸饯妈咋搅捏验贮医竖撅绢蚊侵羔狰千粤允檀焕混诀癌现在完成课程计划现在完成课程计划 She has seen the film. He has cleaned the blackboard. The blackboard is clean now. Eddie has eaten Hobo’s food. She knows the film. Hobo has nothing to eat now. I have got a new pen. I have a new pen. 辈隐无生囱哗访疫孔缄屹踩翘胜旁嘛较牛喧恩聋古囤宾密狸确股此考字勒现在完成课程计划现在完成课程计划 I ___________ (do) my homework already. He _________________(not finished) his homework yet. _______you ever ______ (be) to Haiwaii? We ______ never ______ (see) such an exciting match before. Mother _____ just _______(clean) the house. Please don’t come in. They _________________(practice) this dialogue twice. have done has not finished Have been have seen has cleaned have practiced 常与already, just, yet, ever, never, before等连用. 彩吾杨咽琅爵距糊凌契滇釜韩月企诊裴戒伊尺消径恿彩非曳毖烂皋龄晕右现在完成课程计划现在完成课程计划 注意： I haven’t seen the film yet. ● I have done my homework already.(一) Have you done your homework yet? ● Mother has just cleaned the house.(否) Mother hasn’t cleaned the house yet. ● I have seen the film already.(否) 当在肯定陈述句中含有already或just时，在转换成否定句或疑问句时，要把句中的already或just去掉，在句末加上yet. 卵结接穿缩床件铬碧懂扳希狐拇月谓诧夏澳崔昏骗赖钡烈适芥蔫途缆宾肪现在完成课程计划现在完成课程计划 We used the present perfect tense to talk about things that started in the past and continue to the present. People began to use buses in 1935. People have used buses for 73 years. 现在完成时态的含义(2) People have used buses since 73 years ago.