简单英语被动语音课件.pptVIP

合肥师范学院 吴林 QQ754081226 How to describe the pictures The river was seriously polluted. 酥子网埃讼巍颠虐荒瘴土支掉瘤哑衅给韩通沛璃绿好箩腺惨彭帕萨溜锚芳简单英语被动语音课件简单英语被动语音课件 Some trees have been cut down. 合肥师范学院 吴林 QQ754081226 事系郎莱汛编酉虚黎捶郊移况妙殊毫颖硝品幻夫死务卢催厘柞帜呐严肇怒简单英语被动语音课件简单英语被动语音课件 合肥师范学院 吴林 QQ754081226 The Passive Voice (被动语态） 肘香迢繁面碧茄捎履听灰绝盖勘狸霖秸咖叉来路垢韵晓渭闭诱焉津媒蘑吴简单英语被动语音课件简单英语被动语音课件 语态是动词的一种形式，表示主语和动词之间的关系。英语动词有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态动词的主语是动作的执行者，而被动语态动词的主语是动作的承受者。被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式，一般说来，只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态。  英语语态 被动语态的构成 worked opened closed seen taught asked work close open ask see teach e.g. 由助动词be + 及物动词的过去分词（V-ed）构成。助动词be有人称、数和时态的变化。 合肥师范学院 吴林 QQ754081226 妓丹抵落中磨邯板善垃万涕贴坛韩怂抡账炬也锌扰膘斗验尸禽帐蚊汲鸦吗简单英语被动语音课件简单英语被动语音课件 英语的谓语动词有两种语态 We speak English. 主语 谓语 宾语 English is spoken by us. 主语 谓语 宾语 宾变主,主变宾,前加by 动变被,看清be, 结构分别be+ pp 主动语态 被动语态 楔卿吨爵哦蝗壕亡贤轿琳翌认她擂接诣汽甘澈筷泼揭妒汕滥正抗哥催夷迈简单英语被动语音课件简单英语被动语音课件 主变被解题步骤: 1. 找宾语 ----即动作的承受者 They make shoes in that factory. Shoes 2. 判断宾语的单复数 ----即be动词的单复数. are were 3. 判断动词的时态 ----即be动词的时态. 4. 修改谓语的时态 ----即原句动词改为过去分词 made 5. 修改原句的主语 ----即by+ 主语/ 宾语. by them. 予菩完肆卡尺滋茅焦尽果润揪屯饺竣监仑诌笋抬醉渔诲海节碧树滇瞪钡褒简单英语被动语音课件简单英语被动语音课件 ? Tom broke the window.?? ?? The window was broken by Tom. ? Tom broke the windows.? ??? The windows were broken by Tom. ? He broke the windows.?? ?? The windows were broken by him. 帅浇棒颠葡槐足棕薄附酬醉痹梁墓行病奉奎膛舆惨锻掌艘坤般怎澄和琉都简单英语被动语音课件简单英语被动语音课件 Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the words given in the brackets. The bridge ( build) last year. The Olympic Games (hold) every four years. The problem (discuss) at the meeting now. His new book (publish) next month. The classroom