老托福100（a）.pdfVIP

61Œˆ/¿100Ä 0 Å wçO The device [ §] had been much employed [µ§] by topographical artists [Ù§] like the Italian painter Canaletto in his detailed views of the city of Venice. [ cy§ ] §RO A boxlike device [ § ] used [ µ§] a pinhole or lens [ § ] to throw an image onto a ground - glass screen or a piece of white paper. [ §má§] Nþ 4 A maritime code known as the Consulate of the Sea which originated in the western Mediterranean region in the fourteenth century, won acceptance by a majority of sea goers as the normative code for maritime conduct; it defined such matters as th e authority of a ships officers, protocols of command, pay structures, the rights of sailors, and the rules of engagement when ships met one another on the sea - lanes. o¬pC¯UÅo- ÎO¡µ %²©eå§y§RO ã4Oÿtk-è4ò†|Êož§ A maritime code ¯© tãŸ?§ known as the Consulate of the Sea “Ôkò?§eµ¬ N5Aßë4%²§ROÛ%²5“Ô A maritime code k¢é[Ç0ñ won žk± ˶Ã, won ŸGßñož ¡µ8©+ when –-§ROò†ožé[¨ƒ¯ž˜¬}ÿG§#.þÛ+ò †OÿkL when ships met one another on the sea - lanes ªÀ•ž•Ù§R