定语从句中陷阱分析课件.pptVIP

定语从句中的陷阱 题型分析 ;要点回顾; 2. 定语从句的要素： A. 先行词： (1) 意义：被修饰、限定 (2) 形式: a.名词或代词 b. 句子 B. 关系词： (1) 作用：关联和做从句成分 (2) 形式：a. 关代：that, which, who, whom, whose, as. b. 关副：when, where, why, how ;定语从句中的陷阱题型 ;考题链接： 1. Is this the factory _____ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one (08 年福建) 2. Is this factory _____ he worked in ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one ;选准引导词 a. Is this the school that we visited? b. Is this the school where we studied? ;2.?定语从句和强调句的区别 a. It is +名词+that/which…(定语从句) b. It is +介词+名词+that…(强调句型) 如: a. It is 1949 that he was born in. （which） b. It is in 1949 that the Republic of China was founded. ;3. 定语从句中谓语动词形式的选择 He is one of the boys who play the piano. b. He is the only one of the boys who plays the piano. ;4. the same…as, such…as, so…as句型 和 the same…that, such…that ,so…that 句型。 a. This is so touching a story as I have read three times. [定语从句] b. This is so touching a story that I have read it three times. [状语从句] ;考题链接： 1. I have bought the same dress ____ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what （08年北京）;5. as引导定语从句和 it 是形式主语时的差别。 a. As is known to us, Bell invented the telephone. b. It is known to us that Bell invented the telephone. ;考题链接： ______is known to us all is that the old scientist, for ____ life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties. A. As; whom B. What; whom C. It; whose D. As; whose (09年潍坊一模） ;定语从句和强调句型的结合 a. It was near the place where there was a bomb that we fo