第29章马克士威方程式与电磁波8平行板电容器由边长10cm相距05.PDF

绗?9绔 棣厠澹▉鏂圭▼寮忚垏闆荤娉 8. 骞宠鏉块浕瀹瑰櫒鐢遍倞闀 10 cm 鐩歌窛 0.5 cm 涔嬫鏂规澘妲嬫垚锛屾澘闁撶殑闆诲浠 220 V/ms 鐨勮畩鍖栫巼澧炲姞锛屽墖闆诲涓箣浣嶇Щ闆绘祦鐐轰綍锛 瑙ｏ細 鐢辨柟绋嬪紡(29-1)鐭ヤ綅绉婚浕娴 d桅E Id = 蔚0 dt V 桅E = EA = 饊€ 浠ｅ叆涓婂紡 d Id = 蔚0 饊€ dV , dV = 220 v鈦刴s = 220 脳 103 v鈦剆 d dt dt 鈭?2 0.1脳0.1 3 = (8.85 脳 10 ) 脳 鈭? 脳 (220 脳 10 )饊€ 0.5脳10 = 3.9 脳 10鈭?A 鈮 3.9渭A 13. 闆峰皠鍏夋潫涔嬪钩鍧囧挤搴﹂渶澶氬皯鎵嶈兘浣垮叾闆诲牬閫犳垚绌烘埃涔嬩粙闆诲穿娼帮紙姝ら浕鍫磋閬 鍒 Ep = 3 MV/m 锛夛紵 瑙ｏ細 鐢辨柟绋嬪紡(29.20b),鍏夋潫涔嬪钩鍧囧挤搴︾偤 虆 Ep 2 (3脳106)2 2 10 2 S = = 鈭? 8 W鈦刴 = 1.19 脳 10 W鈦刴 2渭0c 2脳(4蟺脳10 )脳(3脳10 ) 鈮 1 脳 1010 W鈦刴2 14. 浣犱笂瑾茬殑澶у闆诲彴鏈 5.0 kW 鐒＄窔闆荤櫦閫佹涓斿潎鍕绘湞鍚勬柟鍚戞挱鏀撅紝鍦 15 km 鍏х殑鑱界溇鐨嗘湁绌╁畾鐨勬敹瑷娿€備綘鎯宠浣挎敹鑱界殑绡勫湇鍔犲€嶏紝鍓囬浕鍙扮殑鍔熺巼鎳夌偤 浣曪紵 瑙ｏ細 P = 5.0kW , r = 15km 鐨勮▕铏熷挤搴︾偤S 鈥 鈥 P = ? 鏅 ,鍙娇 r = 2r 鐨勪綅缃▕铏熷挤搴﹂仈鍒癝 鐢辨柟绋嬪紡(29.21) P P鈥 S = 4蟺r2 = 4蟺r鈥? 鈥 鈭 P鈥 = P(r )2 = 5.0 脳 (2)2kW = 20kW r 20. 鈽匸BIO] 闆峰皠渚濈収鍏跺皪鐪肩潧鐨勫偡瀹崇▼搴﹁€屽垎椤烇紝鍖呮嫭瑷卞闆峰皠绛嗗湪鍏х殑浜岀礆 闆峰皠锛屽畠鎵€鐢㈢敓涔嬪彲瑕嬪厜鐨勮几鍑虹附鍔熺巼灏忔柤 1 mW 锛屾鐐虹浉鐣跺畨鍏ㄧ殑锛屽洜鐐 鐪ㄧ溂鐨勫弽灏勫嫊浣滃皣鏆撮湶鏅傞枔鍦 250 ms 鍏э紝姹 (a) 鍏锋湁鍏夋潫鐩村緫 1.0 mm 寮 搴 1 mW 涔嬩簩绱氶浄灏勭殑寮峰害锛?b) 鐪ㄧ溂鍓嶅偝閫佸埌鐪肩潧涔嬬附鑳介噺锛?c) 闆峰皠鍏 鏉熶箣宄板€奸浕鍫淬€ 瑙ｏ細 (a) 寮峰害 P P 1 脳 10鈭?W S = = 2 = 鈭? 2 2 = 1.274 脳 103 W鈦刴2 A 蟺r 蟺 脳 (0.5 脳 10 ) m 鈮 1.3kW/饊仛2 (b) 鍌抽€佺殑鑳介噺 W = P鈭唗