Prerequisites for a Translator课件.pptVIP

Prerequisites for a Translator;Prerequisites for a Translator (翻译对译者素养的要求);rerequisites for a Translator (翻译对译者素养的要求);（汉语功底要好，英语语言能力要强） 译者应具备深厚的语言功底 ;1. Good English Proficiency;Examples:;You’re telling me.你正在告诉我。 (slang: I know that very well. / I knew that long ago.) 我早知道了。/ 还用你告诉我！ Now you’re talking.现在你正在谈话。 （informal: At last you’re saying something agreeable.） 你到底说了合我意的话了。 你这样说才合我的意思。 ;You can talk. (informal: You don’t have to worry about doing a particular thing yourself.) 你不必担心自己要干什么。 “Come, Come! Don’t be so devilishly sulky: it’s boyish.” (Major Barbara by G. Bernard Shaw) “来，来……“ “得，得，　也用不着那样地不开心，这完全是孩子气。“ ;;2、Good Chinese Proficiency(扎实的汉语基础，特别是下工夫提高汉语表达能力。);那研究生英年好学，矻矻三载，终使其论文得以付梓。 That graduate student at his life’s full flowering was eager to learn, worked diligently and untiringly for 3 years, and finally he had his thesis published. ;II. The broadening of the range and scope of our general knowledge;;;III. Political Consciousness;IV. Highly-developed sense of responsibility (高度的责任感)（汉英p17-18）;V. Translation techniques (一定的翻译策略);;The translator must be quite familiar with the basic translation techniques. In addition, the translator must have an appropriate political consciousness.”. Etc. ;;VI. Practice 1;;;1. 普陀山挨着东海，地形狭长，全岛面积12、5平方公里，与五台、峨嵋、九华并称我国佛教四大名山。China Pictorial 6/82期，译为：; 2.入世后，我国经济要与国际市场接轨。;更多“接轨”， “与国际接轨” bb;Practice 2：;;Assignments;1. The rapid shrinkage in natural resources is pressing for a lower birth rate. 2. Its increasing economic strength has made it far less dependent on the American market. 3. You can see stars well only if you live away from the lights of a town. 4、创始于1998年的中国北京高新技术产业国际周，从今年第五届起，将更名为“中国北京国际科技博览会暨中国北京高新技术产业国际周”，简称“科博会”。 ;