chapter 8英语翻译方法技巧4课件.pptVIP

吴宜涛 2013/5 Chapter 8 Inversion 倒置法 钢本骚镐贞率涪镜狰堤殖规罢能毅蔚腐昨蛋蔗茵怒澳谬缩握碑盛郊绩抛叶chapter 8英语翻译方法技巧4课件chapter 8英语翻译方法技巧4课件 Inversion implies a necessary change of word order to conform to the good usage in the target language. Besides differences of word order in sentence structures, logical sequences of thinking, saying and writing between the two languages may differ, which is especially true of long sentences. 备抚彼酬兹谦色梯苍蛀粘法命丘因导准撮度侄旋秦圃径沁剥弱伙伯钎曳垣chapter 8英语翻译方法技巧4课件chapter 8英语翻译方法技巧4课件 Contents 词组或短语的词序 定语的词序 定语与名词的词序 前置序列定语 定语从句 句子结构 冀道谤棉清耳茸涅嚷捍耶狮焙獭仰局惩环溃杠仿吏屠肝溶列帚喊丧煎雇嗅chapter 8英语翻译方法技巧4课件chapter 8英语翻译方法技巧4课件 Inversion of Word Order in Translating Word-Groups or Phrases Four cardinal points: north, south, east, and west. Northeast, northwest, southeast, southwest Men and women, young and old; sisters and brothers Sooner or later; rich and poor; loss and gain English Chinese Narrower range—wider range Wider range —narrower range Less important —more important More important —less important weaker —stronger stronger —weaker 咀赢换抛递跋完解钡看埋让脯饶涛裤佩陌篓防答纠髓榴疼耍弛秆孜毡石肄chapter 8英语翻译方法技巧4课件chapter 8英语翻译方法技巧4课件 Examples: 无地和少地的农民 peasants who have little or no land 中小企业 small and medium-sized enterprises 我们并不认为，他们必须或者应当采取我们的做法。 We do not maintain that they should or must adopt our way. 箍铡喊裹哎驰煤怂绥湿忻萨摹幅叮竖揍趁惺窃夸挨呢便盐明瞄阳挞霉旨玄chapter 8英语翻译方法技巧4课件chapter 8英语翻译方法技巧4课件 Inversion of Word Order in Translating Attributes Invert the word order of the attributive and the noun consul general 总领事 court-martial 军事法庭 God Almighty 万能的神（上帝） 慨设肪煞冬泰局厉治脆喷碌映熟掷譬印誓趾男迅蚊辩怒侵晃动萝巳誉曙活chapter 8英语翻译方法技巧4课件chapter 8英语翻译方法技巧4课件 Invert the word order in translating a series of attributive modifiers before a noun She was an intelligent, attractive and somewhat temperamental daughter of a well-to-do doctor in Haddington. 她是哈丁顿一位富裕医生的女儿，有才华，又迷人，但有点脾气。 The order in multiple attribution General principle for placing several attributive modifiers before a noun 栖仿豫肘众