儿童咳嗽变异性哮喘中西医研究进展-武海江,袁斌.pdfVIP

第 1 6 卷 第 1 1 期 辽宁中医药大学学报 Vol. 16 No. 11 2014 年 11 月 JOURNAL OF LIAONING UNIVERSITY OF TCM Nov .，2014 DOI：10.13194/j.issn.1673-842x.2014.11.032 儿童咳嗽变异性哮喘中西医研究进展 武海江，袁斌 （南京中医药大学附属医院，江苏 南京 210029 ） 摘  要：咳嗽变异性哮喘（Cough Variant Asthma，CVA）又称过敏性咳嗽，以咳嗽为主要症状，临床特点主要为 持续咳嗽大于4周，常在夜间和（或）清晨发作，运动、遇冷空气或嗅到特殊气味后加重，无明显感染征象，或经长时 间抗生素治疗无效，用支气管扩张剂诊断性治疗有效，有个人或家族过敏史、家族哮喘病史，是慢性咳嗽的主要原 因，目前国内中西医在该病的病因及治疗方面有较多的研究，并取得较好的疗效。 关键词：咳嗽变异性哮喘；中西医；临床研究；综述 ( ) 中图分类号：R256.12 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1673-842X 2014 11- 0094- 04 Research Progress of Chinese and Western Medicine of Children Cough Variant Asthma WU Haijiang，YUAN Bin （Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine，Nanjing 210029，Jiangsu，China） Abstract：Cough variant asthma（CVA）is also known as allergic cough，whose main symptom is cough. The main clinical features of CVA are more than one week persistent cough，often at night and（or） early morning attack. It will increase after exercise，cold air or the special smell. There is no obvious signs of infection，or ineffective after prolonged antibiotic therapy and bronchodilator therapy is effective. These patients often have a personal or family history of allergies，family history of asthma. CVA is the leading cause of chronic cough. Currently there are more Chinese and Western medicine researches in the etiology and treatment of the disease，and get better results. Key words：cough variant asthma；Chinese and Western medicine；clinical research；review 咳嗽变异性哮喘（Cough Variant Asthma，CVA） 粒细胞为主的多种炎症因子被证明参与了其发病 又称过敏性咳嗽，本病以咳嗽为主要症状，临床特