初三英语语法复习_情态动词+行为动词课件.ppt

绣道之挟褪农醇醉需录兜枕睦搅差济夸驰阵挥坐蔫扮搅判醛富素峡汹刑出初三英语语法复习_情态动词+行为动词课件初三英语语法复习_情态动词+行为动词课件;11;情态动词;Introduction;can 表示请求，允许，现在的能力和猜测。; could 表示比can更客气的请求,把握不大的猜测。还可能表示过去的能力,但不指已经做过的某事的能力。;may/might的主要用法;eg.---Where is Anne? ---I don’t know. She might be in the classroom. ;Choose the right answer;1) I _________(shall/will) see you tomorrow. 2) We ________(shall/will) go to Century Park this Sunday. ;tidily;a noise in the library;情态动词should一般不应被认为是shall的过去式， 其主要用法如下：;2.用于表示推测的词，意谓“可能”。如：They should arrive soon. 3. shall 的过去时态, 如：We asked if we should help her.;Medicine for Mr Lee;Medicine for Ms Jones;Medicine for Mr Collins;★ ought to 后接动词原形，表责任或义务，译为“应该，应当”.;We must /mustn’t …;must/have to的主要用法;eg. ---Must I go tomorrow? ---Yes, _________________. / No, you ____________________.;1.现在式为have (第三人称单数用has) to eg. My parents have to go to church on Sundays. My uncle has to start work at 8am. 2. 过去式为had to eg. We had to pay 5 yuan for the book. Did he have to come back last night? 3. 将来式 will/shall have to 4. 完成式为have/has/had had to;1;3;S1:;I ________ have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.;eg. 1) I need to buy eggs every week. 2) He needs to take the medicine three times a day. 3) Mary needed to come yesterday. 4) Does she need to take her raincoat?;eg. 1) He needn’t go to the party this evening . 2) Need he go out for dinner?; eg. 1) My mum needs some milk and bread. 2）My mum doesn’t need any milk and bread.;eg. Need he tell you what to do? 疑问句的否定回答：No, you needn’t. 疑问句的肯定 回答： Yes, you must.;12;行为动词;英语中动词可以分为：实意动词和非实意动词。 一般实意动词，也称为行为动词。 行为动词可以分为及物动词和不及物动词，可以单 独作谓语。 非行为动词包括各类助动词，如情态动词，系动词 和do，did等等，不能独立构成谓语。 比如：hit是实意动词，因为“打”是作为一个真实动 作而存在，must，can等不是实意动词，本身并没 有真实的动作存在，要加上实意动词后才能构成谓 语。;一般,根据不同时态，行为动词相应地在肯定，否定和疑问句中要与be动词，do/does/did，have/has等助动词连用。;情态动词 （Modal verbs）