商务英语词类转换课件.ppt

商务英语翻译 之 词类转换举例;1.The company gained $3 million by the sale of the lot. 分析： 本句中“sale”为名词，为“销售，出售”的意思，而在英语中“具备动态 概念的名词+of+名词”这种结构在翻译成汉语时，几乎全部都可以将“具备 动态概念的名词”翻译成动词，属于英语名词转汉语动词。故，“sale”在这 里应该翻译为动词“卖”的意思。;2.In face-to –face negotiation, the maintenance of flexibility of parties and issues is important , especially as concerns issues like terms of payment, credit, delivery time , and of course ,price.;3.We should advise you to get in touch with them for your requirements.;4.The moderate price coupled with the superiority of our goods will surely induce you to pass our orders.;5.The cheapest might be the dearest.;6.KFC‘s claims ,somewhat improbably ,that the recent fears over carcinogenic Sudan dyes have not affected sales in China at all.;有时，翻译一个句子需要进行几个不同的词类转换，如：;For 20 years we were passive witnesses to the deterioration of prices of our raw materials and an excessive increase of the prices of manufactured goods. ;