高中英语 Unit 1 Friendship 2 Learning about Language巩固提升 新人教版必修1.docVIP

Unit 1　Learning about Language Ⅰ.变直接引语为间接引语。 1．He said，“My brother doesnt want to go there.” He said to me that his brother didnt want to go there. 2．He said to me, “Did you see him last night？” He asked me whether I had seen him the night before . 3．Mary said to me，“Ill come again tomorrow.” Mary told me that she would come again the next/following day . 4．“Can you swim, John？” he asked. He asked John if/whether he could swim. 5．“Will Peter play basketball？”I wanted to know. I wanted to know whether/if Peter would play basketball. 6．“Who has been to Beijing？” the teacher asked. The teacher asked who had been to Beijing. 7．“Come here, Tom.” Lucy asked Tom. Lucy asked Tom to go there . 8．“The earth goes around the sun.” the scientist said. The scientist said that the earth goes around the sun. Ⅱ.单句改错 1．Kitty said that she needs some fresh air. needs→needed 2．He said he bought a beautiful car the day ago. ago→before 3．The astronomer told us the moon moved around the earth. moved→moves 4．The shop assistant asked me which one I will take. will→would 5．He told us that he would give us an examination next day. 在next前加the 6．I said to her，“I am going to have my hair cut that day.” that day→today Ⅲ.语法单句填空 1．I asked him whether he would stay at home or go out for hiking. 解析：直接引语如果是选择疑问句，变间接引语时选择疑问句变为由whether引导的宾语从句，而不用if引导宾语从句。该句直接引语为：I asked him，“Will you stay at home or go out for hiking？” 2．—Sorry, what did you say just now? —I asked how I could get to the station. 解析：答语句意：我问我怎么才能到车站。 3．The actor said he was (be) born in 1984. 解析：考查间接引语的时态。句意：这位演员说他出生于1984年。直接引语中若有具体的过去时间状语，变为间接引语时，时态不变。 4．(2017·天津高考改编)She asked me whether/if I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadnt. 解析：句意：她问我是否已经把书还给了图书馆，我承认还没有。结合语境，此题为一般疑问句变间接引语，whether/if符合题意。 5．Yesterday he told me that he had met his uncle two years before (ago)． 解析：直接引语变间接引语时要将“时段＋ago”变为“时段＋before”。 6．He told us he