高中英语 Unit 1 Great Scientists Section Ⅰ Warming up；Pre reading, Reading Comprehending课件 新人教版必修5.pptVIP

Ⅰ.下面是本部分的重点词汇，你能准确填出内容吗？ 1．根据要求写出下列单词 (1)_________________(n.)特征；特性 (2)___________(vt.)打败；战胜；使受挫　(n.)失败 (3)________(vt.)照顾；护理；出席；参加 (4)________(vt.)暴露；揭露；使曝光 (5)______(n.)治愈；痊愈　(vt.)治愈；治疗 (6)__________(n.)挑战　(vt.)向……挑战 (7)________(vt.)吸收；吸引；使专心 (8)________(vt.)认为；怀疑　(n.)被怀疑者；嫌疑犯 (9)_________(vt.)预见；预知 (10)________(vt.)责备；谴责　(n.)过失；责备 (11)_______(n.)柄；把手　(vt.)处理；操纵 (12)scientific (adj.)科学的→_________(n.)科学 (13)conclude (vt. vi.)结束；推断出→___________(n.)结论；结束 (14)pollute (vt.)污染；弄脏→___________(n.)污染 (15)announce (vt.)宣布；通告→_____________(n.)宣布；通告 (16)____________(vt.)命令；指示；教导→instruction (n.)命令；指示 2．短语互译 (1)___________提出 (2)_________________得出结论 (3)expose...to ______________ (4)be to blame ______________ (5)link...to... ___________________________ Ⅱ.重点句式 1.____________ its cause ______ its cure was understood. 人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。 2．So many thousands of terrified people died _______________ there was an outbreak. 每次爆发霍乱时，就有大批惊恐的老百姓病死。 Ⅲ.根据课文内容补全短文 John Snow was a famous doctor in London. In his time, cholera was the 1.__________disease. So John Snow made up his mind to help ordinary people 2.___________to cholera. At that time, no one knew its cause or 3._______.He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found. He thought people go tattacked by this disease 4.__________into their bodies.He tried to prove this. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854，he5.__________information and made a map，marking where all the dead people had lived. It was valuable. And finally he 6.___________that the water was to blame.Then John Snow looked into the 7._________of the water.He found two other deaths were 8._________to the polluted water. So he was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the virus.To 9.__________this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of allthe water supplies be examined. The water companies didnt expose people to polluted water any more. Finally “King Cholera” was 10._________. ①Columbus discovered America