论转换法在英汉翻译中的应用论文.docVIP

论转换法在英汉翻译中的应用毕业论文 CONTENTS Acknowledgements…………………………………………………ii Abstract………………………………………………………….…iii Abstract in Chinese………………………………………………iv Introduction…………………………………………………………1 Chapter One Conversion of Word Classes…………...…………3 I. Conversion into Chinese Verbs…………………………………3 II. Conversion into Chinese Nouns………………………………5 III. Conversion into Chinese Adjectives…………………………6 IV. Conversion into Chinese Adverbs……………………………7 Chapter Two Conversion of Sentence Components…...………..9 I. Conversion into Chinese Subjects………………………………9 II. Conversion into Chinese Predicates…………………………10 III. Conversion into Chinese Objects……………………………11 IV. Conversion into Chinese Attributes…………………………11 V. Conversion into Chinese Complements…………………12 Chapter Three Conversion of Perspectives……………………14 I. Conversion of English Impersonal Subjects…………………14 II. Conversion from the Abstract into the Concrete…………….17 III. Conversion from the Stative into the Dynamic………………17 IV. Conversion from the Passive into the Active………………18 V. Conversion between Negative and Affirmative………………18 Conclusion…………..……………………………….……………20 Works Cited……………………………………………………..…21 如有三级标题，可以i. ii. iii. iv. 编写，为简明，建议目录中尽量不要写三级标题，正文中可有三级标题。注意各级标题大小写，确保目录中的标题、页码与正文中的标题、页码保持对应。注意每段的首行缩进要保持全文一致Introduction In translation we may go through many procedures to translate the text to make it acceptable for the specific communicative situation. The translating process is explained as follows: Translation is not the transcoding of words or sentences from one language to another, but a complex form of action, whereby someone provides information on a text (source language material) in a new situation and under changed functional, cultural and linguistic conditions, preserving formal aspects as closely as possible. (Snell-Hornby 82) 注意引语段格式 According to the explanation, in translating, a translator’s task is to convey the content and spirit of the source text and rearrange them into the target text in a smooth and logical way under the new s