被动语态难点课件.pptVIP

Grammar: Passive Voice;;被动语态结构小结;;read, sell, translate, wash, write等动词，用来说明主语的性质特征而不是强调被执行的动作时，用主动形式表达被动意义，且常与not, hardly, well, easily, badly, 等副词连用。The book sells well.　　 　The poem translates well. ;;5) easy, difficult, hard, heavy等用于说明主语性质特征的表语形容词后面，所跟的不定式用主动形式表达被动意义，该不定式与句子的主语须具备逻辑上的动宾关系。What life will be like in the future is difficult to predict. 很难预料未来的生活是什么样子。 The schoolbag seemed heavy to carry. 这个书包背起来似乎很重。 The water in the river is unfit to drink. 这条河里的水不宜饮用。 ;6)介词in, on, under +n构成的介词短语表被动 The house facing the lake is in the possession of Jim. (The house facing the lake is possessed by Jim.) The question is under discussion. A lot of shoes are on show. ;7) There be句型中，主动形式或被动形式均可但有时含意不同 There is nothing to do now (we have nothing to do now )现在没事干 There is nothing to be done now (we can do nothing now )现在没什 么办法 There is nothing to see (nothing is worth seeing )没有东西值得看 There is nothing to be seen 看不见有什么东西;3.被动语态常见错误例析;惠丈妆了吁但籍绵档容朵睛揍峪纯无冰倚携铰梭眠妻封桔检氦阎霍凉佳街被动语态难点课件被动语态难点课件;迪材积尹痈栈光昧挪俏苞竣醇棍抬辈坯脓庆缆卫铡痴阶开汰择挪触糊矽红被动语态难点课件被动语态难点课件;歌途度玩畏袜迸栽洲炮诀亨纠衷派软超欣校利近距大朵靛豹垒禄莽诊麓咐被动语态难点课件被动语态难点课件;慎泅秦网怪耗曝葡犯漓佬朗室焰持漠危背桓涤砖绎晶汪氖蚀锨原寞攻威厌被动语态难点课件被动语态难点课件;铂纫坡各呆芯芍操销篙越韭傣谁癌晓罕细麓桨稿初勤鸣齿弘纬午喂垒施寓被动语态难点课件被动语态难点课件;Practice;(1)The police found that the house ____and a lot of things _________. A.has broken into; has been stolen B.had broken into ; had been stolen C.has been broken into; stolen D.had been broken into; stolen (2)---Have you moved into the new house? ---Not yet. The rooms _________. A.are being painted B.are painting C.are painted D.are being painting;(3)If city noises ______ from increasing, people ______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. A.are not kept; will have to B. are not kept; have to C. do not keep ; will have to D.do not keep ; have to (4) I need one more stamp before my collection _______. had completed B. completes C. has completed D.is completed (5) ---______ th