鹤上隧道围岩松动圈测试与分析_龚建伍.pdfVIP

3 3 Vo.l 3 2007 6 Chinese Journal ofUnderground Space and Engineering Jun. 2007 * 鹤上隧道围岩松动圈测试与分析 1 1, 2 1, 2 龚建伍 , 夏才初 , 朱合华 ( 1. , 2000 2; 2. , 2000 2) : 围岩松动圈是评价围岩稳定性的重要参数之一, 文章结合大 面小净距鹤上隧道 的工程实践, 采用声波法和多点位移计法对隧道围岩松动圈进行了测试分析, 获得了整个隧道 面松动圈的分布; 基于测试结果, 验证了该隧道锚杆设计支护参数的合理性, 为围岩松动圈 支护参数的确定提供了依据和指导 : 鹤上隧道; 松动圈; 测试; 超声波; 多点位移计 : U456. 1 : A : 1673-0836( 2007) 03-0475-04 M easurem ent and Analysis on Releasing Zone of Surrounding Rock in Heshang Tunnel 1 1, 2 1, 2 GONG Jian-w u , X IA Cai-chu , ZHU H e-hua ( 1. D epartm ent of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongj i University, Shanghai 2000 2, Ch ina; 2. K ey La oratory of Geotechn ical Engineering, Tongj i University, Shanghai 2000 2, China) Abstract: The releas ing zone is one of the most critical param eters to evaluate the stability of surround ing rock. A ccording to the construction ofH eshang large- section tunnelsw ith small spacing, the u ltrasonic wave m ethod and m ulti-point extensom eter are applied to them easurem ent of releasing zone, and the distribution of releasing zone is as- certained. Based on the m easured data, the rationality of bolt support is proved, and som e references and instruction are also provided for the design of support system for releasing zone of surround ing rock. Keywords: H eshang tunnels; releasing zone; m easurem en t; ultrason ic w ave; mu