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Module 6;Objectives;The article ;冠词的定义 ;不定冠词有两个形式,一个是a, 另一个是an。 a 用在辅音(指的是音标不是指字母)开头的词前, an 用在以元音开头的词前。 ;不定冠词的基本用法: ;6.用在某些抽象名词或物质名词之前。表示是什么样的人，是什么样的事物。抽象名词具体化，物质名称可数化;7. 用于序数词前，表示“再，又”。 Give me a second chance. Try a second time 8. 用于某些固定的词组。 a lot of/a lot; a few; a little; a piece of …; have a rest ; as a matter of fact ; as a result; all of a sudden; in a hurry; tell a lie; for a while; once in a while; keep a diary; have an effect on…; at a loss; make a living; have a temperature; in a nutshell; take a seat; make a note of…; have a knowledge of…; ;定冠词的基本用法:; 2. 指世界上独一无二的事物。;6. 在姓氏的复数形式前加定冠词, 表示一家人。 the Smiths 史密斯一家人 The Wangs live in the next-door house.;;不加冠词的情况(零冠词)： ;What’s wrong with you, Uncle? We elect him monitor. Wanglin, captain of our team, is a perfect player. Who is director of our factory? ;7. as引导的让步状语从句，位于句首的名词不加冠词。 Child as he is, he can speak three lasguages.= Although he is a child，… 8. 高考中常考的不可数名词； fun, advice, news, information, weather, equipment, health, wealth, word(消息）（word comes that…..:消息传来） 9. 短语对比。 At table: 在吃饭 at the table: 在桌子旁边 Out of question: 不成问题 out of the question: 根本不可能 at school: 在上学 at the school: 在学校 In hospital: 在住院 in the hospital: 在医院 in front of: 在…前面 in the front of: 在…前部 In office: 在执政 in the office: 在办公室 on earth: 究竟 on the earth：在地球上 For a moment: 一会儿 for the moment: 临时，就目前而言 ;Review; It’s not __ good idea to drive for four hours without __ break. (2008 全国) A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the 2. In many places in China, ___ bicycle is still ___ popular means of transportation. (2008 重庆) A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. the; the;3. We went right round to the west coast by ___ sea instead of driving across __ continent. (2008 江苏) A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / 4. In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study ________ second foreign language. (20