英语作文——中西建筑文化的异同 (800字).docVIP

英语作文——中西建筑文化的异同 (800字) 中国建筑与欧洲建筑的区别主要体现于古代。 从根本上说，中西方建筑艺术的差异首先来自于材料的不同：传统的西方建筑长期以石头为主体；而传统的东方建筑则一直是以木头为构架的。这种建筑材料的不同，使得中国与西方的古典建筑有了不同的“艺术语言”。 巧妙而科学的框架式结构和庭院式的组群布局是中国古代建筑的主要特征。由于木材及结构的限制，使得内部空间简单。而建筑艺术的处理集中在建筑结构与造型，令中国传统建筑艺术强调“线型美”。 直指苍天的柱子是西方建筑的主要特征。建筑物的尺度、体量、形象并不去适应人们实际活动的需要。而着重在于强调建筑实体的气氛，其着眼于两度的立面与三度的形体，使建筑与雕塑连为一体，强调 造型艺术的“体积美”。 The difference between the Chinese architecture and European architecture mainly embodied in the ancient times. Fundamentally, the differences between Chinese and western architectural art embodied in the different materials: traditional western building long-term to stone as the main body; While the traditional Chinese architecture has been based on wood frame. The different of construction material make Chinese and western classical architecture has a different quot;artistic languagequot;. Clever and scientific frame structure and with the group layout is the main characteristic of ancient Chinese architecture. Because of the limitation of wood and structure , the internal space is simple. And the art of architecture is focused on the building structure and shape. So, the Chinese traditional architectural art emphasizes quot;form beautyquot;. Pointing to the pillars of heaven are the main characteristics of the western architecture. The structure of the scale, dimension, the image is not to adapt to the needs of practical activities,. And mainly lies in the emphasis on the atmosphere of the building entity, its focus on the facade of