利润率的计算（Calculation of profit margins）.docVIP

利润率的计算（Calculation of profit margins） Profit problem - basic learning 1. Solution 1. Basic knowledge point 1: The unit price is 100 toy racing car sells 5000 on childrens day, what is the total sale price of childrens day racing car? [answer] 500,000 yuan (yuan) [key points] total price = unit price x sales; 100 x 5000 = 5000 (RMB) 【 over 】 Now there are 100 refrigerators, which cost 1500 yuan each, so that each refrigerator can get 25% profit. What is the total profit that can be obtained? [answer] 6000 yuan Total profit = single-piece profit * sales volume. Total profit: 100 x 1500 * 25% = 6000 (yuan) 【 over 】 3, basic knowledge of example 3: teacher zhang to the shop to order some goods, buy a total of 60 pieces, price 100 yuan/piece, a teacher said to the manager, if the sale, the price is reduced by 1 yuan per piece if I buy more than 3 pieces. The manager calculates, if reduce price 4 percent, because zhang teacher buys more, still can obtain the total profit that same as originally, ask this kind of commodity cost how many yuan? 76 yuan per piece Total profit = total price - total cost; The cost is x yuan, and the price is 96 yuan for each piece, and 12 more Equation can be 100 times 60 minus 60 times x is 96 times 60 plus 12 -- 60 plus 12 times x Solution to x = 76, The cost is 76 yuan per piece 【 over 】 What is the profit after the sale of the teddy bear, which costs 40 yuan and sells for 60 yuan? [answer] 20 (yuan) Single profit = unit price - single piece cost, 60-40 = 20 (yuan). 【 over 】 5. Basic knowledge point 5: the price is 100 yuan, and the price is 300 yuan. What is the profit margin after sale? [answer] 200% Profit margin = profit/cost = (price - cost)/cost = price/cost - 1, (300-100) / 100 = 200%. 【 over 】 A certain shop has bought 360 glass products, damaged 40 of them when transporting, and the rest of them are sold at 117% of the purchase price. [answer] 4% The key points of the problem are (360-40) x 117% - 360 x 1) (360 x 1) = 4% 【 over 】 Wh