三角形、四边形以及图形的全等（Triangle, quadrangle, and the whole picture）.docVIP

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2017-08-15 发布于河南
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三角形、四边形以及图形的全等（Triangle, quadrangle, and the whole picture）.doc

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三角形、四边形以及图形的全等（Triangle, quadrangle, and the whole picture）

三角形、四边形以及图形的全等（Triangle, quadrangle, and the whole picture） self-owned Feel very useful So upload to baidu Share it with you! Triangles, The main knowledge points: 1. Classification of triangles The triangle can be divided into _______ and ______ (equilateral triangle is a special case of isosceles triangle). According to the angular classification, it can be divided into ______, _______ and _______ The nature of the normal triangle (1) Angle and the Angle of relationship: three angles and equal to ___ °; The sum of three outer corners is ___; An outer Angle is equal to the sum of the two inner angles that are not adjacent to it And greater than any of the inner angles that are not adjacent to it ____________ hold (2) the relationship of side and side: the sum of two sides of a triangle is greater than the third The difference between any two sides is less than the third side (3) the opposite of the Angle: in a triangle By the equal Angle of __; Equiangular equals (4) properties of the main lines of the triangle (see table below) : The name of the Basic properties Angle bisector The three angles of the triangle intersect at one point. The three sides of the triangle are the same. The angular bisector is equal to the distance from one point to the other The midline The three midlines of the triangle intersect at one point high The three high points of the triangle intersect at one point The vertical bisector of the edge The vertical bisector of the triangle is intersected at one point (outer heart). The distance from the outside to the three vertices of the triangle is the same 3. Special properties of several special triangles (1) special properties of isosceles triangles: the two _____ angles of an isosceles triangle are equal; The middle and the _____ are the same segment Three lines one; The line where this line is located is the axis of symmetry of an isosceles triangle (2) the special properties of the equilateral triangle: (1) an equilateral triangle each inte