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膨润土,粘土,高岭土的区别(The difference between bentonite, clay and kaolin)
膨润土,粘土,高岭土的区别(The difference between bentonite, clay and kaolin)
The difference between bentonite, clay and kaolin
Refractory clay is classified into four kinds of soft clay, semi soft clay, hard clay and high alumina clay according to its plasticity, ore characteristics and industrial use. Soft clay is earthy, easily dispersed in water and liquid after mixing can form plastic mud pie; semi soft clay powder leaching is poor, the immersion scattered part and liquid mixing can be formed after plastic mud pie. These two clays are often used as binders in the manufacture of refractory products. Hard clay is usually block or plate, usually in water without immersion, high refractoriness, as the main raw material of refractory products. High content of Al2O3 aluminum clay, hardness and proportion of larger, high refractoriness, commonly used in the manufacture of high-grade clay products.
White mud is a kind of kaolin. Kaolin is a kind of clay.
Bentonite (Bentonite)
According to the causes and use transliteration, also known as bentonite, bentonite etc.. Montmorillonite (also known as microcrystalline kaolinite and gum stone) as the main component of the clay rock montmorillonite clay rock, often containing a small amount of illite, kaolinite and zeolite, feldspar, calcite and so on. An hydrous aluminosilicate mineral with a small amount of alkali and alkaline earth metals. Its chemical formula is Nax (H2O) 4{(Al2 ~ xMg0.33) [Si4O10] (OH) 2}.
The main ingredients of bentonite, montmorillonite, layered clay is from the middle of two layers of silicon oxygen tetrahedron sandwiching a layer of aluminum eight surface body composed of minerals. According to the species, content and chemical properties of exchangeable cations, montmorillonite can be divided into sodium based, calcium based, magnesium based and aluminum (hydrogen) based bentonite. Bentonite is widely used in many fields. Since 1920, the United States began to use bentonite instead of ordinary clay and used as ca
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