七年级一般在未来.doc

一般将来时 （M 3-4） 一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow等。 二、基本结构：①be going to + do； ②will+ do. 三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。 例如：I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon. → I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑问句： be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。 例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend? 五、对划线部分提问。 一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。 1. 问人。 Who 例如：I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon. 2. 问干什么。What .例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon. 3. 问什么时候。When.例如：She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed? 六、同义句： be going to = will e.g. I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow. 一般将来时练习题 一、单选 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.????????A. will be going to?? ?B. will going to be C. is going to be??? D. will go to be2. Charlie ________ here next month.????????A. isn’t working??? B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working??? D. won’t work3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.????????A. will be; is??? B. is; is ???? C. will be; will be??? D. is; will be4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.????????A. was??? B. is going to have C. will have??? D. is going to be5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow???? – No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.?????A. Are; going to; will??? B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be??? D. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.????????A. will gives??? B. will give ????? C. gives??? D. give7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you???? –________. （不，不要。）???????A. No, you won’t??? B. No, you aren’t. C. No, please don’t??? D. No