单词分割是对象的补码.docVIP

分词作宾语补足语共同点：分词在复合宾语中可作宾语补足语，对句子的宾语起补充或说明作用。不同点：分词作宾语补足语时，句子的宾语就是该分词的逻辑主语。但现在分词与其逻辑主语之间是主动关系，所表示的动作一般与句中谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生；而过去分词则表示被动关系，所示动作一般发生在谓语动词之前或同时发生。1. The next morning she found the man ____ in bed, dead. ???A. lying?????????????? B.lie??????????????????????????? C. lay??????????????????? D. laying2. —Good morning. Can I help you???? —I’d like to have the package ____, madam.A. be weighed????? B. to be weighed???? C. to weigh????????D. weighed3. He is not good at English, so it is not easy for him to make himself ______.???A. understand??? B. understanding?? C. understood?? D. understands4. If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air ____ against your face.?A. moved????????B. moving??????????C. moves????????D. to move??? 分词作状语共同点：分词作状语时，一般在句子中作时间、原因、方式或伴随等状语。　不同点：分词作状语时，句子的主语就是该分词的逻辑主语。但现在分词作状语时，与其逻辑主语之间是主动关系，所表示的动作一般与句中谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生；而过去分词则表示被动关系，所示动作一般发生在谓语动词之前或同时发生。 1. “Can’t you read?” Mary said ，____ to the notice.???A. angrily pointing ??????????B. and point angrily???C. angrily pointed ??????????????? D. and angrily pointing???2. ____ a reply, he decided to write again.Not receiving ????????????B. Receiving not??? C. Not having received ?????????????? D. Having not received??? 3. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having added ??? B. to add??????? C. adding????????? D. added?4.The murderer was brought in, with his hands ____ behind his back. C. to be tied????? D. tied???