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大学入学考试语法综述系列二主要是一致的
高考语法复习系列二;1、用and连接两个并列成分;
2、介词with 伴随主语;
3、就近原则;
4、各种代词的主谓一致;
5、短语和从句作主语;
6、定语从句中的主谓一致。;问题1:
When and where to build the new factory ____ yet. (1991 NMET)
A. is not decided B. are not decided
C. has not decided D. have not decided
;归纳一:
1.两个或两个以上做主语的单数名词用and连接,谓语用复数.
Tom and Dick are good friends.
但若表示一个集合体时则用单数。
A singer and dancer was present at the party.
The worker and writer is talking to the students。
Bread and butter tastes good.
类似的表达式有:
( a needle and thread, a horse and cart, a watch and chain, a coat and tie, truth and honesty, medical help and cure);2.用 and 连接的两个名词若被 no, each, every, many a 修饰,则谓语动词用单数。
No bird and no beast is seen in the bare island.
Many a boy and many a girl has made such a funny experiment.
At Christmas each boy and each girl is given a present.
3. 如果 and 后面加 no 或 not, 谓语也用单数形式,
My friend, and not hers, is chosen to join the army.
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. ;问题2:
A library with five thousand books ____ to the nation as a gift . (1990NMET)
A. is offered B. has offered
C. are offered D. have offered
;问题3:
Not only I but also Jane and Mary ___ tired of having one examination after another. (1989 )
A. is B. are C. am D. be
;问题4:
Nobody but Jane _____the secret. (1986)
A. know B. knows C. have known D. is known
;问题5:
The number of people invited _______ fifty, but a number of them ________ absent for different reasons . (1996 NMET)
A. were, was B. was , was
C. was, were D. were; were.
;问题6:
_____ of the southern hemisphere (南半球) _____ with water.
A. Four-five; is covered B. Four-fifths; is covered
C. Four-fifth, are covered D. Four-fifths, are covered.
;问题7:
All but one_____here just now . (1997 NMET)
A. is B .was C. have been D. were
;问题8:
He is the only one of the students who ____ a winner of scholarship for three years. (02上海春) A. is B. are C. have bee
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