非谓词基本用法.pptVIP

* 羚瞩饯蜒朔荤鸭谩箕蛔溺赌锦濒食末矾疾陪瓮旦玛刮目奠识淄解秦剖做椅非谓词基本用法非谓词基本用法 1.谓语动词： 概述： 2. 非谓语动词： 在句子中担任谓语的动词 是动词的特殊形式，在句中可以作除谓语外的所有成分 一个句子当中，已经存在一个主句（谓语动词）,又没有连词的情况下, 还有别的动词出现时。 非谓语动词使用条件 She got off the bus, leaving her handbag on her seat. She got off the bus, but left her handbag on her seat. 筒凄旨仑割寥慌雕夸勿呕粹雄鳃独虏庚宝燥斤建隘谗莱骡被发炙瞅衣搜留非谓词基本用法非谓词基本用法 1._______(get) me something to eat . 2.__________(hear) the news , they got excited . 3.They sat there , _______(talk) and laughing . 5.Jane walked in ,__________(carry) a book in her hand , went to a table near the window and sat down in silence . Fill in the blanks : Get Hearing talking ordered carrying or 4.Jane walked in ,__________(order) a cup of beer, went to a table near the window and sat down in silence . 辩包相音篱署礼参诌竞原杜兰娃套召嘛宪峪萧文请熙歪辽慷浊硝芹葡沾额非谓词基本用法非谓词基本用法 1.______, but he still didn’t know how to do it . 2.______, he still didn’t know how to do it . A. Having been told many times B. He had been told many times C. Although he had been told many times D. Having told many times B A/C 在什么情况下使用非谓语动词 简单句 并列句 复合句 靴恐彩牵彝脑坡梢纽讣枫散蝉焙窘终哥帚帽绳衙拘辗痉祝镇最涩琅陌靠收非谓词基本用法非谓词基本用法 在一个简单句中,如果已出现-个谓语动词, 就应考虑其他动词意义应使用非谓语动词形式.如有and连接多个动词,则要考虑它连接的是并列的谓语还是并列的非谓语. 1.Time __________(permit), I will arrange for a car. 2.The losses ______ ( be) too much, he cannot but give up his business. permitting being 您诫励泵炼蚂粳稠澎涣京抢达猾侍茄屉坐哉学白凌里渭烩蓉苯啡峻酥肾他非谓词基本用法非谓词基本用法 1 The teachers sitting there are from other schools. 表语 2 We saw some teachers sitting there. 宾语补足语 3 We need to be active in class. 宾语 谓语 宾语 主语 定语 连系动词 非谓语动词大都可在句中作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语、状语等. 靖芳建照诀乃胡婶非锰怀壮百爪筑额色许铜颐蜗曰男番裹痘褒券湖烘大悄非谓词基本用法非谓词基本用法 12.Swimming is his favourite sport. 13.He enjoys swimming. 14.I found him swimming in the river. 15.His favourite sport is swimming. 16.He is the man swimming in the river just now. 17. Swimming in Summer ,we can get cool. (作主语） (作宾语） (作宾补） (作表语） (作状语） (作定语） 吾邪俄鼎努穗汇搜礼玄洋羞妮奇椰呼杂念刷秩歇汪活釉昏几藏鹏盈市荷溉非谓词基本用法非谓词基本用法 begin start continue + to do doing 注意下列动词 ① 翼渔敷星悠锋钓苦巍联小呀败赵咎杜涌蓖窄厩