转移伤员的方法和要的点.pptVIP

转移伤员的方法和要点 余新中心医院 李艳 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 创伤救护转移伤员的要点 2 内 容 提 要 创伤救护转移伤员的方法 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 转移伤员的方法 担架搬运法 这是最常用的转移方法，它对于路途较长，病情较重的病员最为合适 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 4 转移伤员的方法 徒手转移法：用于路程较近、病情较轻无骨折的伤病员 毛毯拖行法 衣服拖行法 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 5 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 6 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 7 双人搬运 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 三人搬运或多人搬运 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 9 判断伤情，正确处理： 1.意识、呼吸、心跳 心肺复苏 2.是否有出血 止血 3.依次检查头、 胸、腹、脊柱、骨盆、四肢 包扎 4.骨折病人 固定（先颈部后四肢） 5.安全、有监护的转运病人 基本知识 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 特殊伤员的转移方法 1. 伤员双腿屈曲,腹肌放松,防止内脏继续脱出. 2. 脱出的内脏严禁送回腹腔,防止加重污染。可用大小适当的碗扣住内脏或取伤员的腰带做成略大于脱出内脏的环，围住脱出的脏器，然后用三角巾包扎固定 。 3. 包扎后取仰卧位，屈曲下肢，并注意腹部保温，防止肠管过度胀气。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 特殊伤员的转移方法 二 昏迷伤员 使患者侧卧或俯卧于担架上，头偏向一侧，以利于呼吸道分泌物引流。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 特殊伤员的转移方法 三 骨盆损伤的伤员 骨盆伤应将骨盆用三角巾或大块包伤材料作环形包扎，后送时让伤员仰卧于门板或硬质担架上，膝微屈，下部加垫。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspos