unit2languagepointsinreading概要.ppt

2. Cloning plants is straightforward but the cloning of animals is more complicated. straightforward adj.简单的, 易懂的, 直接了当的; 正直的, 坦率的 The question is quite straightforward; why can’t you answer it? At least he was quite straightforward about it, you can’t say he was trying to deceive you. 他起码在那件事上是相当坦率的，你不能说他试图欺骗你。 5. Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill. 1) 表示方位、时间、或方式的副词或介词短语，如then, now, here, there, up, down, in, away, off, out, in the room, on the wall等，置于句首时，句子倒装。 In the window appeared the handwritten sign, “For sale, Irish sheets of first class quality. The low price of $6.5”. Out rushed the children. 2) disturb vt. 扰乱, 使不安, 弄乱 disturbed adj. 被乱的, 动乱的, 不安的 disturbing adj. 令人不安的 / 烦扰 即时练习： 用disturb, disturbing, disturbed填空。 (1) I’m very __________ about Alice. (2) Don’t _________ the papers on my desk. (3) This country is in a ____________ state. (4) What ____________ news it is! (5) A light wind ___________ the surface of the water. 6. Cloning scientists were cast down to find that Dolly’s illness were more appropriate to a much older animal. 1) cast down：feeling unhappy and depressed 使沮丧, 低沉，使下降, 推翻 （常用于被动结构） be cast down = feel discouraged He was much cast down by the failure of the experiment. Don’t be so cast down. Just keep up your spirits. 不要那么沮丧，打起精神来。 即时练习： 将下列句子译成英语 (1) 听到这个消息他很沮丧。 ___________________________________ (2) 发现事情的真相使他很沮丧。 _____________________________________ cast away丢弃, 抛弃, 使失事, 使漂流 cast off 放弃；丢弃, 摆脱 cast out赶走, 驱逐 2) be appropriate to/for: （to是介词） adv. appropriately 适合于…的，与…相称的 用与你的题目相称的体裁写。 Write in a style appropriate to your subject. 运动服用于正式婚礼中是不适当的. Sports clothes are not appropriate for a formal wedding. 7. Altogether Dolly lived for six years, … altogether adv. ①全部，总共 Altogether the centre lost more than 1,000 trees in the hurricane. How much will it be altogether? ②总而言之 Altogether, our achievements are great. ③完全地(completely) He’s not altogether sure what to do. all together与altogethe