荧光试验鉴别中药材80种（80 species of Chinese medicinal herbs were identified by fluorescent test）.docVIP

荧光试验鉴别中药材80种（80 species of Chinese medicinal herbs were identified by fluorescent test） 80 species of Chinese medicinal herbs were identified by fluorescent test Update Date: 2010-07-08 Click: Zhou Yangqing, Xu Ping, Xu Jinchi Abstract: This paper introduces the fluorescence test differential method of 80 Chinese medicinal herbs, such as ginseng, which is quick and convenient to operate, and the test result has certain practical value. Keywords fluorescence test; Chinese medicinal herbs; identification; Fluorescence test is an important method in the identification of Chinese herbal medicine science, its principle is to use some ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine directly or mixed with some reagents to produce fluorescence in the ordinary light or ultraviolet method is rapid and convenient operation, the test results have certain practical value. Generally, the observed ultraviolet light wave is 365nm, and should be explained by shortwave 254 to 256nm, because of the different fluorescence phenomena. The author will collect and arrange the 80 traditional Chinese medicinal herbs identified by fluorescence method, as follows. 1 ginseng The cross section of different specifications of the product was observed under ultraviolet light. The sections of red ginseng showed blue and purple fluorescence in the xylem, and the blue fluorescence of the xylem of the white ginseng was observed. The blue fluorescence of the xylem in the section of the sun cured ginseng was observed. 2 catechu Take the ethanol solution of this product and add a little sodium hydroxide, add petroleum ether, observe the sunlight in the sunlight, and show the green fluorescence of the ether layer. 3, 37 Take the methanol extract of this product and point it on the filter paper. After drying, light blue fluorescence is observed under the ultraviolet lamp. 4 Chuanxiong Take the goods cross observation surface ultraviolet light, bright light purple fluorescence cross section, the skin is dark bro