蓄电池的充放电特性（Charge and discharge characteristics of storage battery）.docVIP

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蓄电池的充放电特性（Charge and discharge characteristics of storage battery）.doc

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蓄电池的充放电特性（Charge and discharge characteristics of storage battery）

蓄电池的充放电特性（Charge and discharge characteristics of storage battery） Charge and discharge characteristics of storage battery 2010-08-23 network reprint The battery has a self discharge effect. From manufacturing workshops to user use, it will take about a few months to delay. The PA-NASONIC battery for example, stored at 30 DEG C for 8 months, the remaining capacity of the battery is only half of the factory, so for the purchase of new matching with the UPS battery, the general to carry out a long time charging, this is called the initial charge. The initial charge current of the battery should be charged by 0.1C, and the battery can be recharged after discharge. This is called normal charging. At present UPS is widely used in two kinds of charging mode: pulse charge and floating charge. The floating charge refers to the output rectifier and battery in parallel work, and at the same time to supply the load current in this rectifier provides two ways, one way to load another road to the battery, to supplement the battery internal loss, float charge mode wiring is simple, to improve UPS output transient response characteristic is good. Pulse charging is characterized by charging current changing with the battery capacity, charging in this way can shorten the charging time. 1. charging voltage As the UPS battery belongs to the standby mode, the city power is in the state of charge in normal condition and discharges only when the power is out. To prolong the service life of the battery, the charger UPS generally uses constant voltage current limiting control mode, the battery is full after that is converted to a floating state. For output voltage of 12V battery, normal float voltage between 13.5~13.8V. Float voltage is too low, the battery charging dissatisfaction, float voltage is too high, will cause overvoltage charging. When the float voltage exceeds 14V, that is over voltage charging. It is prohibited to use the battery charging voltage, charging for overvoltage will