越野车知识!--越野知识（Cross country vehicle knowledge - off-road knowledge）.doc

越野车知识!--越野知识（Cross country vehicle knowledge - off-road knowledge） Cross country vehicle knowledge - cross country knowledge Source: Sina - Adhesion in four ways To overcome these disadvantages, the 4X4 designer and the manufacturer of modified parts offer different options, including AWD, 4WD and rear wheel or front wheel differential locks. AWD: AWD can rotate at different speeds of four wheels in the front and rear wheels each have a differential in the front and the back transmission shaft between the transfer case and third differential, which makes the wheels and front and rear wheel rotation speed can be different. Some cars with full time 4WD also have time sharing, four-wheel drive, and two drive systems, such as the Cherokee Selec-Trac. Some cars dont have the choice of time sharing, four-wheel drive, two drive or low speed 4wd. The old section of the Fuji Bravada and Legacy Outback belong to this kind of car, neither the four-wheel drive is not only full of high-speed low-speed four-wheel drive, four-wheel drive, some manufacturers will be the driving method called all wheel drive or four-wheel drive constant. The viscous coupling: there are several 4X4 models using a system called viscous coupling in the transfer case, in one or more of the wheel slip and the driving force to still have adhesion on wheels. The front and rear transmission shafts of the system are connected by silicon compounds, which become more sticky after heating. The high speed rotating shaft causes the temperature of the silicon to rise and the torque passes through the other transmission shaft to the wheels that still have adhesive force. Jeep Grand Cherokee Quadra-Trac four-wheel drive system is the viscous coupling example, Land Rover and MITSUBISHI Montero models also have such a system. Ford found that the four-wheel drive is to complete this process with electronic clutch in the transfer case in. Low-speed four-wheel drive mode, most of this kind of system SUV is completely loc