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to的用法_和介词(The use of to _ and prepositions)
to的用法_和介词(The use of to _ and prepositions)
The use of to:
One: express relative, aim at
Be, strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, vulnerable, immune, indispensable, to)
Air, is, indispensable, to, life.
Aircrafts, are, vulnerable, to, interference, caused, by, radiation.
This, injection, will, make, you, immune, to, infection.
Two: show contrast, comparison
1: the adjective at the end of the -ior, followed by the preposition to for comparison, such as: superior, inferior, prior, senior, junior
The, quarrel, happened, prior, to, my, arrival.
2: some adjectives that have comparative or comparable meanings in themselves, such as equal, similar, equivalent, analogous
A, is, similar, to, B, in, many, ways.
3: express some sequential adjectives, such as: second, subsequent, next, preliminary, preparatory
Subsequent, to, the, war, they, returned, to, their, hometown.
4: to also occurs occasionally after individual verbs, forming a fixed phrase with the verb to indicate comparison, such as prefer, to, compare, to, in, contrast, to
Compare to sth. stands for metaphor or comparison, while compare, with, and sth. represent comparisons, as:
World, is, usually, compared, to, a, stage
Compared, with, his, past, he, has, changed, a, lot.
The correct sentence patterns for Prefer are: prefer, A, to, B, or prefer doing, A, to, doing, B, but when prefer is followed by a verb infinitive, the comparison is indicated
The word to will be changed into rather than, for example:
The, undaunted, soldier, preferred, death, to, surrender.
Many, people, prefer, spending, money, to, earning, money.
They, prefer, to, pursue, careers, rather, than, remain, home,, as, house, wives.
5: to is compared with individual nouns, such as alternative
Going, to, an, under, water, concert, is, a, great, alternative,, to, going, to, dinner.
Three: modify the relationship
1: means words that respond to replies, such as: answer, to, question,
Solution, to, problem, response, to, inquiry,
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