《动物学》(zoology)（《动物学》（生态））.docVIP

《动物学》(zoology)（《动物学》（生态）） Zoology (Zoology) Credits: 2 Class: 36 Nature of the course: specialized basic courses Semester: Double content validity Animal Science is a basic course of biology majors, this course mainly introduces the basic principle and theory of Animal Science: the diversity of life, animal classification, basic animal groups, the basic structure and function of animal body, animal reproduction and development, invertebrates, vertebrates and animal evolution. Through the course of learning to enable students to master the basic theory of animal science and the current development situation, develop the students ability to use animal knowledge, for the future study of other professional basic courses and specialized courses in the relevant content to lay a good foundation. First, the main points of each chapter and teaching hours The first chapter is introduction (1 hours) This chapter mainly introduces biodiversity, animal classification and main groups in animal kingdom. 1.1 biodiversity, biological boundaries, and the location of animals in living things. 1.2 classification of animals: classification steps, grades, and nomenclature 1.3 the main groups in animal kingdom: single cell and multicellular animals, two germ layer and three germ layer animals, primitive and posterior animals, invertebrates and vertebrates. The second chapter is about the basic structure and function of animals (4 hours) This chapter mainly introduces the structure and function of animal cells, the four kinds of animal basic tissues and the concept of organ system. 2.1 cell membranes: molecular structure, membrane transport function 2.2 cytoplasm: membranous structures, organelles, and non membranous structures 2.3: the nuclear chromatin molecular structure, morphology, karyotype, chromosome type 2.4 cell cycle: stages and characteristics 2.5 animals, four basic tissues, organs and systems: concepts of tissues, organs, and systems; four types of organizational structures,