基于因子分析的区域循环经济评价研究.pdf

第 38 卷第 4 期 2016 年 7 月 Vol.38 No.4 Journal of Tangshan Normal University Jul. 2016 基于因子分析的区域循环经济评价研究 段相辉，白永昕 （兰州财经大学统计学院，甘肃 兰州 730020 ） 摘 要：面对经济发展中高消耗、高污染和资源环境约束问题，循环经济作为一种新的经济增长模式已经 融入中国主流经济概念当中。因此，循环经济的发展状况成为我们关注的问题。本文将多元统计中因子分析法 应用到对循环经济进行综合评价中，给出因子分析在综合评价中的基本原理及步骤，并提出了因子分析过程中 的注意事项。最后，以甘肃省为例进行实证分析，证实因子分析在循环经济综合评价中的可行性和必要性。 关键词：因子分析；循环经济；综合评价；甘肃省 F061.5 A 1009-9115(2016)04-0130-04 中图分类号： 文献标识码： 文章编号： DOI ：10.3969/j.issn.1009-9115.2016.04.033 Evaluation of Regional Circular Economy Development Based on Factor Analysis DUAN Xiang-hui, BAI Yong-xin (School of Statistics, Lanzhou University of Finance and Economic, Lanzhou 730020, China) Abstract: Circular economy, as a solution to high consumption, high pollution and resource and environmental constraints in economic development, has been recognized by the mainstream of economic views. Therefore, the development of circular economy has become our concern. In this paper, factor analysis in multivariate statistical analysis is adopted for the comprehensive evaluation of circular economy development, the basic principle and steps of factor analysis is given and some important issues in the analysis are pointed out. Finally, the feasibility and necessity of applying factor analysis in comprehensive evaluation of circular economy are proved by a case study of Gansu province. Key Words: factor analysis; circular economy; comprehensive evaluation; Gansu province 一、引言 循环经济的评价的方法[5] ，郗永勤从循环经济发展的综 近年来，由于资源的过度消耗，依靠资源发展的产 合评价、类型和路